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Elucidation of the molecular mechanism of insulin resistance by investigating TBP-2/Txnip and chemical biology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460386
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pathological medical chemistry
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

MASUTANI Hiroshi  京都大学, ウイルス研究所, 准教授 (50252523)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) FUJII Nobutaka  京都大学, 薬学研究科, 名誉教授 (60109014)
OISHI Sinya  京都大学, 薬学研究科, 助教授 (80381739)
ITOH Shinji  京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (50362512)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
KeywordsTxnip / 糖尿病 / 癌 / インスリン抵抗性 / 低分子化合物 / スクリーニング / ケミカルバイオロジー / 創薬 / 癌抑制 / アルファアレスチン / イノベーション / TBP-2 / 化合物スクリーニング / 低分子化合物スクリーニング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Thioredoxin interacting protein (Txnip)/TBP-2 plays an important role in cancer suppression and glucose metabolism. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of Txnip, we performed proteomics analyses and identified interacting molecules with Txnip. This finding provides a basis for developing approaches to control diabetes and cancer. We also performed screening and identified low molecular weight compounds which suppress glucose-induced augmentation of Txnip expression, enhance glucose uptake and ameliorate high glucose in an animal model. Using these compounds, we revealed the regulatory pathway of Txnip expression. These results open the road to unveil the unknown signal transduction pathway and to develop novel drugs to control diabetes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Establishment of a Therapeutic Anti-Pan HLA-Class II Monoclonal Antibody That Directly Induces Lymphoma Cell Death via Large Pore Formation.2016

    • Author(s)
      Matsuoka S, Ishii Y, Nakao A, Abe M, Ohtsuji N, Momose S, Jin H, Arase H, Sugimoto K, Nakauchi Y, Masutani H, Maeda M, Yagita H, Komatsu N, Hino O
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 11 Issue: 3 Pages: e0150496-e0150496

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0150496

    • NAID

      120005838168

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A cysteine residue affects the conformational state and neuronal toxicity of mutant SOD1 in mice: relevance to the pathogenesis of ALS2015

    • Author(s)
      Nagano S, Takahashi Y, Yamamoto K, Masutani H, Fujiwara N, Urushitani M, Araki T
    • Journal Title

      Hum Mol Genet.

      Volume: 0n line Issue: 12 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1093/hmg/ddv093

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 酸化ストレスシグナルと酸化ストレス防御2015

    • Author(s)
      増谷 弘
    • Journal Title

      別冊医学のあゆみ、レドックスUPDATE

      Volume: 1 Pages: 10-14

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Protective effects of oral administration of yeast thioredoxin against gastric mucosal injury2014

    • Author(s)
      Taketani, Y., Kinugasa, K., Kitajima, R., Nishiumi, S., Ashida, H., Nakamura, H., Fujita, T., Kanzaki, K., Masutani, H., Yodoi, J
    • Journal Title

      Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

      Volume: 78 Pages: 1221-1230

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nitrosative/oxidative stress conditions regulate thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) expression and thioredoxin-1 (TRX-1) nuclear localization2013

    • Author(s)
      Ogata FT, Batista WL, Sartori A, Gesteira TF, Masut ani H, Arai RJ, Y odoi J, Stern A, Monteiro HP
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 8(12) Issue: 12 Pages: e84588-e84588

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0084588

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thioredoxin-1 attenuates early graft loss after intraportal islet transplantation in mice2013

    • Author(s)
      Asami K, Inagaki A, Imura T, Sekiguchi S, Fujimori K, Masutani H, Y odoi J, Satomi S, Ohuchi N, Got o M
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 8(8) Issue: 8 Pages: e70259-e70259

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0070259

    • NAID

      130005548951

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] thioredoxin interacting proteinによる癌抑制・糖代謝制御とケミカルバイロジー2016

    • Author(s)
      増谷 弘
    • Organizer
      第11回レドックス・ライフイノベーションシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Regulation of glucose metabolism and protein degradation by Txnip in cancer suppression.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, C.L., Tateiri, K., Mizutani, Y., Ito, S., Masutani, H.
    • Organizer
      第74回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thioredoxin binding protein-2 (TBP-2)/Txnip is a critical regulator of energy balance

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi MASUTANI
    • Organizer
      Society for Free Radical Research International, satellite meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Development of redox modulating approaches against cancer and diabetes by Thioredoxin binding protein-2 (TBP-2) /Txnip

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi MASUTANI and Cristiane Lumi Hirata
    • Organizer
      Society for Free Radical Research International
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Thioredoxin binding protein-2 (TBP-2) is a multifunctional biostress signal regulator

    • Author(s)
      Cristiane Lumi Hirata and Hiroshi MASUTANI
    • Organizer
      Society for Free Radical Research International
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 酸化ストレスの医学2014

    • Author(s)
      増谷 弘
    • Total Pages
      10
    • Publisher
      診断と治療社
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学ウイルス研究所感染防御分野増谷研究室

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/MasutaniHP/jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学ウイルス研究所感染防御分野増谷研究室

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/MasutaniHP/index.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学ウイルス研究所感染防御分野

    • URL

      http://www.virus.kyoto-u.ac.jp/Lab/MasutaniHP/index.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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