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The mechanism to maintain the lens epithelial cell morphology.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25460505
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Experimental pathology
Research InstitutionKanazawa Medical University

Principal Investigator

KIYOKAWA Etsuko  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (80300929)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIZAKI Hisayoshi  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (00443490)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords細胞間接着 / 低分子量G蛋白質 / 細胞形態 / 極性 / 増殖因子 / 上皮細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Rupture of lens cataract (RLC) mouse showed spontaneous rupture of the lens capsule at the posterior pole, followed by dislocation of the inner nucleus. We showed previously that the Dock5 protein was hardly detectable in the RLC mice, while the Dock5 mRNA was expressed. Firstly, we observed H&E stained eyes from the wild-type BALB/c and RLC mice. We found the gap between the lens epithelial cells (LECs) and fiber cells at 3-week-old RLC and DOCK5 knock-out mice. Pathway analysis revealed that genes related to inflammatory response and lipid metabolism are altered in RLC mice.
To reconstitute the LEC in vitro, we tried to isolate the LEC from the mice to culture them. However, addition of sera induced epithelial mesenchymal transition of LEC. We also found the human and mouse cell lines lost E-Cadherin expression or apico-basal polarity. Interestingly in those cell lines, DOCK180 is expressed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Regulation of lens epithelial cell morphology by DOCK52015

    • Author(s)
      徐暁鶴、吉崎尚良、石垣靖人、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      The Second International Meeting for Epithelial Tubulology
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学 医学部学友会館(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Regulation of lens epithelial cell morphology by DOCK52015

    • Author(s)
      徐暁鶴、吉崎尚良、石垣靖人、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第67回 細胞生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京都江戸川区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of lens epithelial cell morphology by DOCK52014

    • Author(s)
      徐 暁鶴、吉崎尚良、石垣靖人、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第53回日本白内障学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      TKPガーデンシティ品川(東京都品川区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27 – 2014-09-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of lens epithelial cell morphology by DOCK52014

    • Author(s)
      徐 暁鶴、吉崎尚良、石垣靖人、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第66回 細胞生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-11 – 2014-06-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] DOCK5によるレンズ上皮細胞形態維持機構2014

    • Author(s)
      清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第103回日本病理学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島県広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-24 – 2014-04-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] DOCK5によるレンズ上皮細胞形態維持機構2014

    • Author(s)
      清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第103回日本病理学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of lens epithelial cell morphology by DOCK52014

    • Author(s)
      徐 暁鶴、吉崎尚良、石垣靖人、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第66回 細胞生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] DOCK5によるレンズ上皮細胞形態維持機構2014

    • Author(s)
      吉崎尚良、久保江理、清川悦子
    • Organizer
      第40回 水晶体研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルコスモスクエア国際交流センター(大阪)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] DOCK5によるレンズ上皮細胞形態維持機構2013

    • Author(s)
      清川悦子、吉崎尚良、春田優衣、西濱晴美、石垣靖人、久保江理
    • Organizer
      日本生化学会 北陸支部 第31回支部大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(金沢)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] DOCK5によるレンズ上皮細胞形態維持機構2013

    • Author(s)
      清川悦子、吉崎尚良、春田優衣、西濱晴美、石垣靖人、久保江理
    • Organizer
      第65回 細胞生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(名古屋)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 金沢医科大学 医学部 病理学I

    • URL

      http://www.kanazawa-med.ac.jp/~pathol1/

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 金沢医科大学 医学部 病理学I

    • URL

      http://www.kanazawa-med.ac.jp/~pathol1/

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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