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Chorionic gonadotropin beta modulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human colorectal carcinoma metastasis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25462044
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Homma Shigenori  北海道大学, 大学病院, 助教 (30533674)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NISHIHSRA HIROSHI  北海道大学, 大学院医学研究科, 特任准教授 (50322805)
TAKAHASHI NORIHIKO  北海道大学, 北海道大学病院, 准教授 (30399894)
KAMACHI HIROFUMI  北海道大学, 北海道大学病院, 講師 (60374237)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAKETOMI AKINOBU  北海道大学, 大学院医学研究科, 教授 (70363364)
KAWAMURA HIDEKI  北海道大学, 大学院医学研究科, 特任研究講師 (70645960)
Research Collaborator KAWAMATA FUTOSHI  北海道大学, 北海道大学病院, 医員
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords大腸癌 / EMT / 浸潤・転移 / hCG β / hCGβ / HCGβ / 分子機能解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to examine the biological role of hCGβ associated with EMT and its clinical significance in colorectal cancer(CRC).
Immunohistochemically, hCGβ was positively identified in 13 of 80 tumors (16.3 %),and was correlated with histological grade (p = 0.031), lymph node metastasis (p = 0.021) and lymphatic invasion (p = 0.011) and unfavorable patients outcome (p = 0.021) compared to the group of hCGβ negative expression. Stably overexpressing hCGβ demonstrated significantly increased invasion (p < 0.05), and microarray and subsequent PCR analysis identified upregulation of Snail 2 and Twist 1 genes associtaed with hCGβ overexpression. Furthermore, Stably overexpressing hCGβ demonstrated significantly increased tumor growth in mouse peritoneal metastasis model (p < 0.005). HCGβ plays an important role in mediating EMT and metastatic behavior in CRC.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 大腸癌浸潤・転移におけるChorionic gonadotoropin-Bの機能解析とその臨床応用

    • Author(s)
      川俣太
    • Organizer
      第68回 日本消化器外科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      シーガイアコンベンションセンター(宮崎市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸癌浸潤・転移におけるChorionic gonadotoropin-Bの機能解析とその臨床応用

    • Author(s)
      川俣太
    • Organizer
      第24回日本消化器癌発生学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂(金沢市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大腸癌におけるtumor budding とchorionic gonadotropin-β発現の検討

    • Author(s)
      小丹枝裕二
    • Organizer
      第114回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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