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A challenge to development a new construction materials with biodegradability under environmental consideration

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25660190
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

KAWABATA TOSHINORI  神戸大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 教授 (20335425)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords生分解性樹脂 / コンクリート / 環境負荷 / リサイクル / 建設材料 / 土木材料 / 環境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The mechanical properties are very different from commonly-used cement concrete. The strength or stiffness of biodegradable resin concrete degrade over time. Especially, the flexural strength decrease remarkably for a period of six months after exposure. This strength reduction will not be caused microorganism. The remarkable strength reduction may be caused from water. The bond strength reduction between resin and aggregates.
And the estimation models of degradation were created using Weibull distribution. It was clarified that it would be quite a long time before the strength of biodegradable resin concrete become zero from the present estimation model. However, biodegradable resin concrete will not be a obstacle to the land development because it is expected to reduce strength adequately. And making biodegradable resin pipe and the mechanical tests are conducted. As the result, the biodegradable resin concrete pipe has enough strength for pipeline construction.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 推進工法適用へ向けた生分解性樹脂コンクリート管の力学的検討2015

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子,久保京子,河端俊典
    • Journal Title

      農業農村工学会論文集

      Volume: 296

    • NAID

      220000164978

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Different Exposure Conditions on Degradation Characteristics of Biodegradable Resin Mortar2015

    • Author(s)
      SUZUKI Mariko, KUBO Kyoko, SUZUKI Takeshi, SAWADA Yutaka and KAWABATA Toshinori
    • Journal Title

      農業農村工学会論文集

      Volume: 296

    • NAID

      130005066453

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 環境に配慮した生分解性樹脂コンクリートの力学的アプローチによる一考察,2014

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子,久保京子,鈴木武志,河端俊典
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学論文集

      Volume: 25 Pages: 119-124

    • NAID

      130004842112

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mechanical Characteristics of Environmetally-friendly Biodegradable Resin Concrete2014

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki,M., Kubo,K., Sawada,Y. and Kawabata,T.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of Concrete Innovation Conference, Oslo, Norway

      Volume: CD Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 環境に配慮した生分解性樹脂コンクリートの力学的アプローチによる一考察2014

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子,久保京子,澤田豊,河端俊典
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学論文集

      Volume: 7月号掲載予定

    • NAID

      130004842112

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ため池コア材への旧堤体土・底泥土再利用に関する一考察 ― 兵庫県下における老朽化ため池を事例として ―2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子,河端俊典,内田一徳
    • Journal Title

      農業農村工学会論文集

      Volume: 284号 Pages: 57-62

    • NAID

      10031171488

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 水分量の異なる環境下における生分解性樹脂コンクリートの曲げ強度変化2014

    • Author(s)
      久保京子
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-26 – 2014-08-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生分解性樹脂コンクリートの劣化進度に関する一考察-分子量および樹脂含有率の影響-2014

    • Author(s)
      久保京子
    • Organizer
      地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場(福岡県北九州市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-15 – 2014-07-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生分解性樹脂コンクリートの劣化速度に関する一考察 -4ヶ月土中養生-2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農大
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 生分解性コンクリートの劣化による圧縮強度変化および加水分解性に関する一考察2013

    • Author(s)
      久保京子
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農大
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 分解性樹脂コンクリートの力学的アプローチによる劣化進度評価—4ヶ月土中養生−2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木麻里子
    • Organizer
      第48回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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