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Functional analysis of the endogenous RNA virus elements in mosquito genomes by gene targeting

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25660271
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Insect science
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Infectious Diseases

Principal Investigator

ISAWA Haruhiko  国立感染症研究所, 昆虫医科学部, 室長 (90370965)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAWABE Kyoko (YUDA Masao)  国立感染症研究所, 昆虫医科学部, 部長 (10215923)
油田 正夫  三重大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (90293779)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IWANAGA Shiro  三重大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (20314510)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsウイルス / 感染症 / ゲノム / 昆虫 / 進化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we investigated the structure and function of the endogenous rhabdoviral nucleoprotein element (ERNE) in the mosquito genomes.
Several laboratory strains of Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex pipiens pallens and Culex pipiens form molestus had ERNEs in their genomes. However, the gene structure and sequence of the ERNE varied depending on the strain or individual of the Culex mosquitoes. Transcription analysis showed that, in a mosquito strain, the antisense RNAs of the ERNE were transcribed more abundantly than the sense strand RNAs.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 蚊のゲノムに内在するウイルス様配列について2016

    • Author(s)
      鍬田龍星,伊澤晴彦, 糸川健太郎,佐々木年則,駒形 修,葛西真治,冨田隆史,津田良夫,小林睦生,前田健,沢辺京子
    • Organizer
      第68回日本衛生動物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      栃木県総合文化センター(栃木県宇都宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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