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Neural mechanism of the task performance under pressure of audience eyes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25780454
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionNagoya University (2014-2016)
National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (2013)

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Noriya  名古屋大学, 環境学研究科, 学振特別研究員(PD) (90637133)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords社会的ヒエラルキー / 観衆効果 / 生理的覚醒 / 課題成績 / 覚醒度 / パフォーマンス / 上下関係 / 扁桃体 / 情動 / 覚醒 / プレッシャー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Human task performance is not only decided by reward magnitude but also several external and internal factors. One of such factor is eyes of audience which can deteriorate task performance. In this study, we investigated the effect of social status of the audience to task performance. As a result of review study, we found that amygdala and lateral prefrontal cortex are essential regions for the perception of social dominance. We also conducted experiments with simultaneous data acquisition of pupillometry and fMRI. The data analysis of pupil dynamics showed that the effect of physiological arousal prior to task execution was different between success and failure trials. Additionally by fMRI data analysis, we identified that activity of amygdala and caudate nucleus were increased in failure trials compared to success trials.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2017 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rutgers university Newark(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Rutgers University, Newark(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Neural mechanisms of social dominance2015

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Miyuki Yamamoto
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Neuroscience

      Volume: - Pages: 87-92

    • DOI

      10.3389/fnins.2015.00154

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 情動反応と学習過程の相互作用2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邊言也
    • Journal Title

      エモーション・スタディーズ

      Volume: 1 Pages: 87-92

    • NAID

      130007055463

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of subconscious and conscious emotions on human cue-reward association learning2015

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Masahiko Haruno
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 8478-8478

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep08478

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Contribution of physiological arousal levels to performance under pressure: an fMRI study.2017

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, & Mauricio Delgado
    • Organizer
      Cognitive Neuroscience Society 24th Annual meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, California, USA
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 覚醒制御と課題パフォーマンス2017

    • Author(s)
      渡邊言也
    • Organizer
      脳情報と社会行動研究セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      情報通信研究機構 脳情報融合研究センター,大阪
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Controlling of physiological arousal to better performance2017

    • Author(s)
      渡邊言也
    • Organizer
      人間脳科学セミナー 第一回:情動と行動の相互作用
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学加齢医学研究所,宮城
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Pupil dynamics represent human task performance prior to the execution.2015

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Hideki Ohira
    • Organizer
      The 45th Annual meeting of Society for Neuroscience
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, Illinois, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 情動反応が学習過程に与える影響とその特徴2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邊 言也
    • Organizer
      1st Neuroeconomics Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルウィングインターナショナル相模原, 神奈川
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Pupil dynamics predict human task performance prior to the execution.2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邊 言也
    • Organizer
      脳と心のメカニズム 第15回冬のワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      留寿都リゾート, 北海道
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human associative learning is enhanced by the subliminal emotional primer.2014

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Masahiko Haruno
    • Organizer
      The 44th Annual meeting of Society for Neuroscience
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington D.C., USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 閾下情動プライマーによる条件付け時の学習率促進効果2014

    • Author(s)
      渡邊 言也
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学, 京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 情動喚起が学習に影響を与える脳メカニズムの解明2014

    • Author(s)
      渡邊 言也
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学, 京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human reinforcement learning is enhanced by subliminal emotional stimuli

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Masahiko Haruno
    • Organizer
      脳と心のメカニズム 冬のワークショプ
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道虻田郡留寿都村字泉川13番地 留寿都リゾートホテル
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Subliminal emotional stimulus enhances cue-reward association learning. Neuro2013, Kyoto, Jun.

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Masahiko Haruno
    • Organizer
      Neuro2013
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市左京区岩倉大鷺町422番地 国立京都国際会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 2014年3月 日本心理学会 日本心理学会第78回学術大会優秀発表賞受賞

    • URL

      http://www.psych.or.jp/prize/conf.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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