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Molecular basis analysis for the regulation of presynaptic terminal and neural network

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25830008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

HAGIWARA Akari  山梨大学, 総合研究部, 講師 (70402849)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsアクティブゾーン / シナプス / 神経回路 / 脳機能 / 条件付き遺伝子欠損 / Cre-loxP / Cre-loxPシステム / アクティブゾーン構成蛋白質 / 脳領域特異的ELKS欠損マウス / シナプス微細構造
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To understand neural network, it is indispensable to understand the process of synaptic transmission. In this project, I focused on the presynaptic terminal protein called CAST/ELKS, and analyzed brain function of deletion mutants through their synaptic neurotransmission. (1) The deletion mutant of ELKS had little phenotype, probably because its function was complementary supported by CAST. (2) The CAST/ELKS deletion mutants showed various phenotypes depending on the each deficient region of the brain. The results of this project suggested that CAST/ELKS have various mechanisms relating to their located synapse and neural network.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 網膜における異所性シナプスの形成に対するアクティブゾーン構成タンパク質CAST/ELKSの作用機序2015

    • Author(s)
      Akari Hagiwara, Manabu Abe, Wataru Kakegawa, Yamato Hida, Takahisa Furukawa, Michisuke Yuzaki, Kenji Sakimura, and Toshihisa Ohtsuka
    • Organizer
      第120回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場 (兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アクティブゾーン構成タンパク質CASTおよびELKSの網膜におけるシナプス構造とその機能に対する作用2014

    • Author(s)
      Akari Hagiwara, Manabu Abe, Yamato Hida, Naoko Sugiyama, Kei Moriya, Takahisa Furukawa, Kenji Sakimura, and Toshihisa Ohtsuka
    • Organizer
      第37回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜 (神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 山梨大学医学部・生化学講座第一教室

    • URL

      http://www.med.yamanashi.ac.jp/basic/bioche01/

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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