Research on olfactory systems for scent communication in the domestic cat and developments of innovative applications for controlling free-ranging cats
Project/Area Number |
25850217
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Integrative animal science
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Research Institution | Iwate University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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Keywords | 嗅覚 / ネコ / 尿 / ケミカルシグナル / 個体識別 / フェロモン / GC-MS |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The domestic cat is a most popular companion animal and its population density has been increasing worldwide. Increasing numbers of free-ranging cats have caused various social and ecological problems in many countries. To resolve these problems while also considering animal-welfare issues, we aimed to develop applications for manipulating free-ranging cats using natural chemicals extracted from cat urine. We examined chemical compositions of volatile compounds emitted from cat urine and feces. We identified specific compounds whose contents are significantly higher in cats than other mammals and universal compounds whose contents are varied each individual. Observing that cats left the area deposited the other cat urine without urine or fecal marking after sniffing it, we also developed an application whereby areas in which cat urine extract was presented were protected from urinating and defecating.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(9 results)