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A novel therapeutic strategy against colorectal cancer focusing on NRDc

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25860533
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KANDA Keitaro  京都大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 医員 (30609061)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords癌 / 大腸 / NRDc / TNF-α / TACE
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Frequency of colorectal cancer is increasing in Jaapn, and it is important to find novel therapeutic strategies. For that purpose, we focused on the role of NRDc during colorectal tumorigenesis. In NRDc knockout mice, intestinal tumorigenesis caused by AOM/DSS or insertion of Apc gene mutation was significantly suppressed concomitantly with decreased TACE activity, TNF-alpha shedding, and NF-kappaB activation. In colorectal cancer patients, serum NRDc level was elevated compared to healthy controls, and inhibition of NRDc significantly suppressed the growth of human colorectal cancer cell lines and xenografts. Thus, this study suggest us the potential of NRDc as a therapeutic target against colorectal cancer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Deletion of nardilysin prevents the development of steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis.2014

    • Author(s)
      Ishizu-Higashi S, Seno H, Nishi E, Matsumoto Y, Ikuta K, Tsuda M, Kimura Y, Takada Y, Kimura Y, Nakanishi Y, Kanda K, Komekado H, Chiba T.
    • Journal Title

      Plos One

      Volume: 9 Issue: 5 Pages: e98017-e98017

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0098017

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] The role of Nardilysin in intestinal tumorigenesis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Seno H, Kanda K, Nishi E, Chiba T.
    • Organizer
      The 4th symposium on TGF-beta family and cancer.
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-12 – 2015-01-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nardilysin promotes tumor growth by activating cytokine signaling via enhanced ectodomain shedding of TNF-α

    • Author(s)
      神田 啓太郎 千葉 勉 妹尾 浩 西 英一郎
    • Organizer
      6th Annual Scientific Meeting Singapore Gastric Cancer Consortium
    • Place of Presentation
      NUHS Tower Block Auditorium, Singapore
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Nardilysin promotes gastric cancer growth by activating intrinsic cytokine signaling

    • Author(s)
      神田 啓太郎  吉岡 拓人 木村 勇斗 妹尾 浩 千葉 勉
    • Organizer
      The 4TH JCA-AACR Special Joint Conference in Urayasu-shi, Japan in 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      TOKYO BAY HOTEL TOKYU, Chiba
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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