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Identification of unipotent megakaryocyte progenitor and analysis of megakaryopoietic pathway

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25860779
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Hematology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

YOKOYAMA Yasuhisa  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (70512820)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords巨核球前駆細胞 / 巨核球分化経路 / 純粋巨核球前駆細胞 / 巨核球 / 巨核球分化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

CD42b was expressed on some of common myeloid progenitors (CMP). This CD42b(+) CMP population could differentiate into only megakaryocyte lineage, which indicated this population was unipotent megakaryocte progenitor (MkP). CD42b(+)CMP was differentiated from CD41(+) subpopulation in Lineage(-)Sca1(+)Kit(+) cells (LSK). In single cell polymerase chain reaction analyses, the MkP and a fraction of CD41(+)LSK showed the similarities in mRNA expression profile, and were different from conventional bipotent megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors (MEP).
On increased demand of platelet production after 5-FU treatment, a part of CD41(+)LSK population expressed CD42b on the surface, they showed skewed unipotent megakaryopoietic capacity. These results suggest that the CD41(+)LSK-MkP pathway is a novel, independent pathway of conventional CMP-MEP pathway, and may play physiologic roles especially in emergency megakaryopoiesis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2013

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] TPO/cMpl-dependent megakaryocyte lineage decision at the proximity of hematopoietic stem cells2013

    • Author(s)
      金沢 陽介、錦井 秀和、松下 賢司、梅本 晃正、松崎 優、加藤 貴康、坂田(柳元) 麻実子、大和 雅之、千葉 滋
    • Organizer
      第75回日本血液学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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