Expression of Toll-like receptors in adult onset Still's disease
Project/Area Number |
25860811
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Collagenous pathology/Allergology
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Research Institution | Saga University |
Principal Investigator |
SUEMATSU Rie 佐賀大学, 医学部, 助教 (80632322)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | 成人スチル病 / Toll様受容体 / Tall様受容体 / マクロファージ活性化症候群 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) is a systemic inflammatory disease of uncertain etiology. It is suggested that some kind of infection participate in the onset of AOSD. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of receptors that recognizes microbial-associated molecular patterns from diverse organisms. We analyzed the activation of TLRs in AOSD patients. First, we measured soluble TLRs (sTLRs) levels in the sera from 10 patients with active AOSD and 10 controls, and found that sTLR2, 5, and 9 levels were increased in AOSD group. sTLR2 values correlated with ferritin and LDH; sTLR5 values correlated with ferritin, LDH and soluble IL-2 receptor levels in AOSD. Second, we examined the expressions of TLR mRNA in the peripheral blood cells by real-time PCR in 7 AOSD patients and 4 controls. Only TLR5 mRNA levels were significantly higher in AOSD. From these experiments, TLR5 is upregulated in AOSD and it is suggested that TLR5 may be the most important TLR in the development of AOSD.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(1 results)