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Brain activity in patients with OCD during visual working memory task: an fMRI study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

MURAYAMA KEITARO  九州大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), その他 (20645981)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords強迫症 / ワーキングメモリ / functional MRI / 強迫性障害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We compared the differences in brain activation using fMRI and N-back task performance between 13 patients and 17 normal controls and compared that in OCD patients before and after treatment. The correct answer rates of N-back task were no differences between OCD patients at the before treatment and normal controls (p=0.738). There, meanwhile, was significant difference between OCD patients at the before and after treatment (p=0.018). The patients showed greater activation in the left middle and superior frontal gyrus, right precuneus, bilateral inferior parietal lobe than the normal controls. The patients after the treatment showed lower activation than the patients before the treatment in the left inferior and superior parietal lobe, right precuneus, left middle frontal gyrus. These findings support that front-parietal region might compensate for the dysfunction of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex which relate to central executive of working memory.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] NMDA受容体機能調整作用を有する新たな強迫症治療への期待2014

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎、中尾智博
    • Journal Title

      臨床精神薬理

      Volume: 17 Pages: 1525-1534

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Biological heterogeneity of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A voxel-based morphometric study based on dimensional assessment.2014

    • Author(s)
      Okada K, Nakao T, Sanematsu H, Murayama K, Honda S, Tomita M, Togao O, Yoshiura T, Kanba S.
    • Journal Title

      Psychiatry Clin Neurosci.

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 7 Pages: 411-421

    • DOI

      10.1111/pcn.12269

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 強迫性障害における脳画像研究と生物学的病態仮説2013

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎 中尾智博 神庭重信
    • Journal Title

      福岡医学雑誌

      Volume: 104(5) Pages: 181-188

    • NAID

      120005315164

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 強迫症とfronto-parietal network2015

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎、中尾智博、富田真弓、實松寛晋、岡田佳代、本田慎一、猪狩圭介、桑野真澄 山田聖 神庭重信
    • Organizer
      第7回日本不安症学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-13 – 2015-02-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 強迫症における視覚的ワーキングメモリと脳賦活の変化について2014

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎
    • Organizer
      精神疾患と認知機能研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] N-back taskにおける強迫症患者の脳賦活について2014

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎、中尾智博、富田真弓、實松晋寬、中川彰子、神庭重信
    • Organizer
      日本認知・行動療法学会第40回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-02 – 2014-11-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Brain activity in drug-free patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder during visual working memory task: an fMRI study2014

    • Author(s)
      Murayama K, Nakao T, Tomita M, Sanematu H, Okada K, Honda S, Ikari K, Kuwano M, Nakagawa A, Kanba S
    • Organizer
      World Psychiatric Association International Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Madrid
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-15 – 2014-09-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Alterations of the brain activation during N-back task in patients with OCD after 12weeks treatments.2014

    • Author(s)
      Murayama K, Nakao T, Tomita M, NakagawaA, Nakatani E, Nabeyama M, Yoshizato C, Sanematu H, Okada K, Honda S, Ikari K, Kuwano M, Kanba S
    • Organizer
      Europian Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Therapies
    • Place of Presentation
      The Hague
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Brain activity in drug-free patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder during visual working memory task: an fMRI study2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Murayama, T. Nakao, M. Tomita, H. Sanematu, K. Okada, S. Honda, K. Ikari1, M. Kuwano, A. Nakagawa, S. Kanba
    • Organizer
      16th World Congress of Psychiatry
    • Place of Presentation
      Madrid, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Grey matter abnormality in Checking-based Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.2013

    • Author(s)
      Okada K, Nakao T, Yoshiura T, Sanematsu H, Murayama K, Honda S, Tomita M, Kanba S
    • Organizer
      11th World Congress of Biological Psychiatry
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] White Matter Structural Changes of Obsessive-Compulsive disorder~ from the aspect of Diffusion Tensor Imaging.2013

    • Author(s)
      Okada K, Nakao T, Sanematsu H, Murayama K, Honda S, Kanba S
    • Organizer
      43rd Annual Congress of European Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies
    • Place of Presentation
      Marrakech, Morocco
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] DSM-5を読み解く52014

    • Author(s)
      村山桂太郎, 中尾智博
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      中山書店
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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