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Studies about a clinically usable radiosensitizer - PARP inihibitor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861114
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Radiation science
Research InstitutionSapporo Medical University

Principal Investigator

HORI Masakazu  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90404714)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords放射線治療 / 食道癌 / DNA修復 / 放射線増刊 / オラパリブ / PARP阻害剤
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Olaparip, a PARP inhibitor had the radiosensitizing effects in as low concentrations as 0.05μM, that is clinically attainable. In esophageal cancer, the higher expression of XRCC4 indicated the significantly deteriorated local control and overall survival, suggesting that the inhibition of DNA repair may be effective to improve treatments results of esophageal cancer. Olaparib could be promising in the treatment of esophageal cancer as a radionsensitizer. Further researches are required.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relation between Ku80 and microRNA-99a expression and late rectal bleeding after radiotherapy.2015

    • Author(s)
      Someya M, Yamamoto H, Nojima M, Hori M, Tateoka K, Nakata K, Takagi M, Saitoh M, Hirokawa N, Tokino T, Sakata K
    • Journal Title

      Radiotherapy and Oncology

      Volume: in press Issue: 2 Pages: 235-239

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.radonc.2015.04.008

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] XRCC4 overexpression predicts poor prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with radiation therapy.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kohichi Sakata, Masakazu Hori, Masanori Someya, Kensei Nakata, Tadashi Hasegawa , Yoshihisa Matsumoto
    • Organizer
      15th International Congress of Radiation Research
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overexpression Of XRCC4 Predicts Poor Clinical Outcome Of Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated With Definitive Radiation Therapy2013

    • Author(s)
      Masakazu Hori
    • Organizer
      ASTRO's 55th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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