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Genetic research with microRNAs for cultured cells deriving from ossification of spinal ligament

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861302
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionShiga University of Medical Science

Principal Investigator

YAYAMA TAKAFUMI  滋賀医科大学, 医学部, 客員助教 (60362042)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords脊椎脊髄病学 / 脊柱靭帯骨化 / 後縦靭帯 / 黄色靭帯 / 培養細胞 / マイクロRNA / 骨芽細胞 / 内軟骨性骨化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The process of ossification of spinal ligament includes enchondral ossification, though such pathology remains poorly defined. In order to clarify the role of microRNAs as regulator of ossification process, we examined with the cultured cells derived from ossification of the spinal ligament. Microarray analysis revealed that 177 microRNAs expressed above the threshold levels, and high relevant microRNA target to the expression of Wnt receptors. In paraffin section, chondrocytes around the calcification front were immunopositive for beta-catenin. Immunoreactivity of Wnt receptors was strongly positive in premature mesenchymal cells around blood vessels. These results suggested that the changes of microRNA expression increased Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, and promote the differentiation of osteoblast in the pathogenesis of ossification of spinal ligament.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 整形トピックス 脊柱靭帯骨化における内軟骨性骨化へのサイトカインの関与2014

    • Author(s)
      彌山峰史
    • Journal Title

      整形外科

      Volume: 65 Pages: 1364-1364

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Indian hedgehog signaling promotes chondrocyte differentiation in enchondral ossification in human cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament2013

    • Author(s)
      Sugita D, Yayama T, Uchida K, Kokubo Y, Nakajima H, Yamagishi A, Takeura N, Baba H
    • Journal Title

      Spine

      Volume: 38 Issue: 22 Pages: E1388-E1396

    • DOI

      10.1097/brs.0b013e3182a40489

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脊柱靭帯に生じる石灰化と骨化2014

    • Author(s)
      彌山峰史
    • Organizer
      近江八幡・東近江整形外科懇談会
    • Place of Presentation
      近江八幡市
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脊柱靱帯骨化の骨化巣形成過程における免疫機構の関与2013

    • Author(s)
      彌山峰史, 内田研造, 杉田大輔, 中嶋秀明, 吉田 藍, 本定和也, 馬場久敏
    • Organizer
      第42回日本脊椎脊髄病学会
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄コンベンションセンター
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 脊柱靱帯骨化における内軟骨性骨化と免疫機構の関与2013

    • Author(s)
      彌山峰史, 内田研造, 杉田大輔, 小久保安朗, 中嶋秀明, 坂本拓己, 馬場久敏
    • Organizer
      第28回日本整形外科学会基礎学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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