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Long-term effects of large-scale windthrow disturbance on forest carbon stock and stand dynamics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25870286
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Forest science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Suzuki Satoshi  東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 助教 (20633001)

Research Collaborator FUKASAWA Yu  東北大学, 大学院農学研究科, 助教
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords大規模風倒 / 倒木 / 炭素蓄積 / 伊勢湾台風 / 長期動態 / 台風攪乱 / 森林動態 / 更新 / 台風撹乱
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study explored effects of a large scale windthrow by the Isewan typhoon in 1959 on current carbon stocks and dynamics of subalpine forests. Carbon stocks were measured in forests where downed trees had been salvaged just after the windthrow (salvaged), those not salvaged (unsalvaged), and those where no windthrow had occurred (undamaged). Carbon stocks of live trees in unsalvaged sites were not significantly different from those in salvaged sites, and 74% of those of undamaged sites. Carbon stocks of downed logs in unsalvaged sites were 340% and 630% of those in undamaged and sites, respectively. Stand-level carbon stocks were ca. 120 Mg C/ha in average in unsalvaged and undamaged sites, whereas those in salvaged sites were 88 Mg C/ha. In conclusion, unsalvaged sites sustain carbon stocks equivalent to undamaged sites due to their large amount of downed logs, and the carbon stocks had been reduced by 27% due to the salvage logging that been carried out over a half century ago.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015 2013 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Non-equilibrium dynamics of a wave-regenerated forest subject to hierarchical disturbance2016

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki, Satoshi N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Vegetation Science

      Volume: 27 Issue: 5 Pages: 969-979

    • DOI

      10.1111/jvs.12424

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spatial variation of local stand structure in an Abies forest, 45 years after a large disturbance by the Isewan typhoon2013

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki SN, Kachi N, Suzuki JI
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Forest Research

      Volume: 18 Issue: 2 Pages: 139-148

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10310-011-0331-0

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Impacts of salvage logging on water quality, carbon stocks, and vegetation recovery – some case studies in monsoonal Asia2015

    • Author(s)
      Junko Morimoto1, Keitaro Fukushima, Satoshi Suzuki
    • Organizer
      2015 Powdermill Research Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      ペンシルベニア
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 大規模風倒による枯死木が森林の炭素蓄積に与える長期的影響2015

    • Author(s)
      鈴木智之
    • Organizer
      第126回日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 縞枯れ林の58年間の動態:大規模撹乱の影響と非平衡性

    • Author(s)
      鈴木智之
    • Organizer
      第61回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北八ヶ岳の伊勢湾台風風倒跡地の空中写真による抽出と現在の森林構造

    • Author(s)
      鈴木智之・西村尚之・鈴木準一郎
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会第125回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大宮
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 伊勢湾台風による大規模撹乱の影響

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/satoshisuzukishomepage/research/isewan

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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