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A Comparative Study on Internet Election Campaigns in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26280124
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Library and information science/Humanistic social informatics
Research InstitutionMeiji University

Principal Investigator

Kiyohara Shoko  明治大学, 情報コミュニケーション学部, 専任准教授 (70372422)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 前嶋 和弘  上智大学, 総合グローバル学部, 教授 (10350729)
李 洪千  東京都市大学, メディア情報学部, 准教授 (80621200)
小笠原 盛浩  関西大学, 社会学部, 准教授 (00511958)
小林 哲郎  神戸大学, 法学(政治学)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (60455194)
Research Collaborator OWEN Diana  
OGASAHARA Morihiro  
KOBAYASHI Tetsuro  
CHEN Boyu  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,060,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywordsネット選挙 / ソーシャルメディア / メディア環境 / 比較政治 / アメリカの選挙 / 東アジアの選挙 / 政治コミュニケーション / 選挙のアメリカ化 / 2016年米大統領選 / 政治学 / 社会学 / 社会系心理学 / 政治心理学 / メディア論 / 選挙キャンペーン / 政党の役割 / スマートフォン / 市民運動 / アメリカ政治 / 東アジア / 選挙運動 / インターネット / 国際研究者交流(台湾)
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Political communication research examining the impact of the Internet on election campaigns is robust in many countires. Most previous studies have been strongly influenced by the American case. However, countries have experienced different patterns of online political development, and Internet election campaigns have unique, country-specific characteristics. Although there are some comparative studies on Internet election campaigns among several Western democracies, research examining Asian democracies, especially in conjunction with the US, is rare. Thus, our primary concern is to examine wheter or not the "Americanization" of elections is presentin East Asian democracies. In conclusion, a consideration of various contextual factors points to some reasons for the delay in establishing robust online election campaigns in Japan. Taiwan is moving more rapidly toward the "Americanization of elections" than Japan or South Korea.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (59 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (7 results) (of which Open Access: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (35 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (5 results) Remarks (4 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Georgetown University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 香港城市大学(香港)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジョージタウン大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 香港城市大学(香港)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Georgetown University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] National Sun Yat-sen University(Taiwan)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ネット選挙運動の『効果』は変化したか?2018

    • Author(s)
      小笠原盛浩
    • Journal Title

      関西大学 社会学部紀要

      Volume: 49-2 Pages: 105-120

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ソーシャルメディアの普及に伴うアメリカ選挙キャンペーンにおける変化―2014年中間選挙を事例に―2016

    • Author(s)
      清原聖子
    • Journal Title

      社会情報学

      Volume: 4(3) Pages: 31-46

    • NAID

      130005303966

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] An Analysis of the Campaign Context in the U.S.: How did Political Parties Use Social Media in the 2014 Midterm Election Campaign?2016

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Socio-Informatics

      Volume: 9(1) Pages: 16-28

    • NAID

      130005172243

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 2016年アメリカ大統領選挙を読み解く3つの視点2016

    • Author(s)
      前嶋和弘
    • Journal Title

      海外事情

      Volume: 64 Pages: 19-30

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] アメリカの政治不信:2014年中間選挙を例にして2016

    • Author(s)
      前嶋和弘
    • Journal Title

      国際情勢紀要

      Volume: 86 Pages: 57-74

    • NAID

      40020747917

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 2014年韓国地方選挙におけるスマートフォンアプリケーションの利用と選挙の変化2016

    • Author(s)
      李洪千
    • Journal Title

      メディア・コミュニケーション〔研究所紀要〕

      Volume: 66 Pages: 63-72

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 内容分析を用いた日韓の産業間競争関係の分析 データベースによる分析方法の新しい試み2016

    • Author(s)
      李洪千
    • Journal Title

      東京都市大学横浜キャンパス紀要

      Volume: 3月号 Pages: 44-53

    • NAID

      40020759644

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] The Digital Revolution and American Politics in the Trump Era2018

    • Author(s)
      Diana Owen
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] "Americanization" of Electoral Campaigns2018

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Maeshima
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparing Institutional Factors That Influence Internet Campaigning in the US, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2018

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Media Enviroments and Internet Election Campaigns in Japan, US, South Korea, and Taiwan2018

    • Author(s)
      Morihiro Ogasahara
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A New Trend in Internet Election Campaining in South Korea2018

    • Author(s)
      Hongchun Lee
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] When Elections Become Social Movements: Emerging "Citizen-Initated" Campaigning in Taiwan2018

    • Author(s)
      Chen Boyu
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Is the Power of Online Campaigning in Japanese Electoral Politics a Myth? A Casual Inference Analysis of the 2013 Upper House Election2018

    • Author(s)
      Tetsuro Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The 2017 Japanese Lower House Election: Preliminary Findings2018

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara, Morihiro Ogasahara, Kazuhiro Maeshima
    • Organizer
      Internataional Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns : Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Internet Election Campaigns in the U.S., Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2018

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara, Kazuhiro Maeshima, Diana Owen
    • Organizer
      Book Event, Georgetown University
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparing Institutional Factors that Influence the Internet Campaining in U.S., Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2017

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara
    • Organizer
      The Internet and Elections: Compaing Institutional Factors in U.S., Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, Georgetown University
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparing Institutional Factors on the Internet Election Campaigns in the U.S., Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2017

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara
    • Organizer
      Midwestern Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Internet Electoin Campaigns in the United States, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan2017

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Maeshima, Diana M. Owen, Shoko Kiyohara, Hongchun Lee, Tetsuro Kobayashi, Morihiro Ogasahara, Boyu Chen
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Digital Revolution and American Politics in the Trump Era2017

    • Author(s)
      Diana Owen
    • Organizer
      NATO Parliamentary Assembly, National Defense University
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Technology and Social Media in the U.S.2017

    • Author(s)
      Diana Owen
    • Organizer
      Tokyo Metropolitan Government Program, Georgetown University
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アメリカ社会における社会的分断と連帯──メディアと政治的分極化2017

    • Author(s)
      前嶋和弘
    • Organizer
      社会学コンソーシアムシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      日本学術会議講堂
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects and Selective Exposure of Online Election Campaigns2016

    • Author(s)
      Morihiro Ogasahara
    • Organizer
      Preconference: New Media and Citizenship in Asia: Communicating with Power
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Internet Campaigning in Japan and Taiwan:A Comparative Institutional Approach2016

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara, Boyu Chen
    • Organizer
      APSA Political Communication Preconference
    • Place of Presentation
      フィラデルフィア(米国)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アメリカの選挙とメディア:急変する選挙戦術と今後2016

    • Author(s)
      前嶋和弘
    • Organizer
      日本選挙学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] How Did Political Parties Use Social Media in the 2014 U.S. Midterm Election Campaign?2016

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara
    • Organizer
      Sourthern Political Science Association 87th Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Evaluating the Effects of Online Election Campaigns in the 2013 and 2014 Japanese National Elections2016

    • Author(s)
      Morihiro Ogasahara
    • Organizer
      Southern Political Science Association 87th Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Does Election Apps Bring Smartphone Campaign to South Korea?2016

    • Author(s)
      Hongchun Lee
    • Organizer
      Southern Political Science Association 87th Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ネット選挙-台湾と日本の比較分析2015

    • Author(s)
      陳柏宇
    • Organizer
      国立成功大学政治経済研究所
    • Place of Presentation
      国立成功大学政治経済研究所
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] スマホ・アプリとネット選挙運動-2014年統一地方選挙を事例に2015

    • Author(s)
      李洪千
    • Organizer
      「インターネット選挙運動に関する日米韓台比較研究」科研費成果報告会・第3回情報社会システム研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ネット選挙の効果は神話か?2013年参院選データと傾向スコアマッチングによる因果推論2015

    • Author(s)
      小林哲郎
    • Organizer
      「インターネット選挙運動に関する日米韓台比較研究」科研費成果報告会・第3回情報社会システム研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A Comparative Study of Internet Campaigning Norms in Taiwan and Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Chen BoYu, Shoko Kiyohara
    • Organizer
      The 86th Southern Political Science Association Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, U.S.
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-15 – 2015-01-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ソーシャルメディア時代のアメリカ選挙キャンペーンにおける政党の役割―2014年中間選挙を中心に2015

    • Author(s)
      清原聖子
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2014年アメリカ中間選挙:分極化と政治不信2015

    • Author(s)
      前嶋和弘
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2014年台北市長選挙におけるオンライン選挙運動2015

    • Author(s)
      陳柏宇
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] News audience fragmentation in Japanese Twittersphere2015

    • Author(s)
      Ogawa, Y., Kobayashi, T, Yamamoto, H., & Suzuki, T.
    • Organizer
      International Communication Association (ICA) 65th Annual Conference, Preconference: New Media and Citizenship in Asia: Civic Engagement for Sustainable Development Across the Life Span, 2015
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Can we really learn from online news? Evidence from a randomized field experiment2015

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, T., Hoshino, T., & Suzuki, T.
    • Organizer
      Kobe Political Communication Research Workshop ll
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] スマホ・アプリとネット選挙運動:2014年統一地方選挙を事例に2015

    • Author(s)
      李洪千
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Internet and Elections in Comparative Perspectives2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Maeshima
    • Organizer
      台湾政治学会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立台湾大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2014年米中間選挙の分析-ICTはどのように利用されたのか?2014

    • Author(s)
      清原聖子
    • Organizer
      第3回政治コミュニケーション研究会・第2回情報社会システム研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japanese Attitude Toward the United States since 311: New Perceptions for the Oldest Ally2014

    • Author(s)
      Kazuhiro Maeshima
    • Organizer
      America Studies Association of Korea 59th Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Pyongtaeak University, South Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 韓国における電子投票の現状と問題2014

    • Author(s)
      李洪千
    • Organizer
      第31回情報通信学会大会第1回情報社会システム研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Internet Election Campaigns in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2017

    • Author(s)
      Shoko Kiyohara, Kazuhiro Maeshima, Diana Owen, Morihiro Ogasahara, Tetsuro Kobayashi, Hongchun Lee, Boyu Chen
    • Total Pages
      212
    • Publisher
      Palgrave Macmillan
    • ISBN
      9783319636818
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Trumped: The 2016 Election that Broke All the Rules, "Twitter Rants, Press Bashing, and Fake News: The Shameful Legacy of Media in the 2016 Election" (Trumped: The 2016 Election that Broke All the Rules)2017

    • Author(s)
      Larry Larry J. Sabato, Kyle Kondik, Geoffrey Skelley (eds.), (Diana Owen)
    • Total Pages
      254
    • Publisher
      Rowman & Littlefield
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Mobile Media, Political Participation, and Civic Activism in Asia: Private Chat to Public Communication, "Political Conversations as Civic Engagement: Examining Patterns from Mobile Communication Logs in Japan"2016

    • Author(s)
      Wei Ran (ed.), (Suzuki, T., Kobayashi, T., & Boase, J.)
    • Total Pages
      236
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 『ソーシャルメディアと世論形成』 「アメリカ政治とソーシャルメディア:選挙での利用を中心に」2016

    • Author(s)
      遠藤薫編、(前嶋和弘)
    • Total Pages
      352
    • Publisher
      東京電機大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Technology and Political Behavior: Voting Advice Applications in East Asia2015

    • Author(s)
      Liao, Da-chi, Boyu Chen, and Michael J. Jensen eds.
    • Total Pages
      188
    • Publisher
      Palgrave Macmillan
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Georgetown UniversityでのBook Event(2018年3月20日)の開催案内

    • URL

      http://kiyoharaland.com/wp-content/uploads/CCT-Flyer-dianaowen_newbook_ver2Revised.jpg

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] インターネット選挙運動に関する国際シンポジウム(2018年3月10日)の開催報告

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Georgetown Universityでの講演会(2017年4月3日)の開催報告

    • URL

      http://kiyoharaland.com/?p=2538

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Asia Timesのインタビュー記事(March 1, 2018)

    • URL

      http://www.atimes.com/article/asia-ahead-us-passing-laws-social-media-abuse/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] International Symposium on Internet Election Campaigns: Digital Democracy in the United States, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan2018

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] The Internet and Elections: Asian perspectives, Southern Political Science Association 87th Annual Conference2016

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-02-22  

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