Changes in growth limiting factors of above- and below ground part of trees growing on permafrost due to climate change
Project/Area Number |
26304026
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 海外学術 |
Research Field |
Forest science
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Research Institution | Shinshu University |
Principal Investigator |
Yasue Koh 信州大学, 学術研究院農学系, 准教授 (00324236)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
城田 徹央 信州大学, 学術研究院農学系, 助教 (10374711)
檀浦 正子 京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 助教 (90444570)
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Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
|
Keywords | 気候変動 / 年輪年代学 / 周極域 / 永久凍土 / 土壌呼吸 / アロメトリー / 気候応答 / 同位体ラベリング / 13Cラベリング / 炭素固定 / 同位体 / 樹冠 / 根系 / 炭素同位体比 / 温暖化 / アロケーション |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The growth limiting factors of above- and below ground part of Picea mariana, Larix sibilica and Pinus sibirica trees growing on permafrost and non-permafrost in various site in circumpolar regions were investigated. We utilized dendrochronological techniques, growth patterns of trunk, branch and root observation and stable isotope labeling techniques. The tree growth and carbon balance of forests on permafrost were mainly regulated by low temperature underground which limit the growth and functions of roots. In addition, frozen ground in spring season cause water deficit stress or flooding stress in some sites. The way of influence varies depending on climate and geological conditions as well as tree species.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(39 results)
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[Presentation] Underground competition may be occurred among Picea mariana trees in central Alaska.2018
Author(s)
T. Shirota, K. Yasue, S. Otake, T. Saito, T. Tanabe, M. Dannoura, Y. Matsuura, K. Noguchi, T. Morishita, R. Ruess, J. Hollingsworth
Organizer
5th International Symposium on Arctic Research
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Partitioning source of soil CO2 efflux using 13C labeling method on permafrost black spruce stands in interior Alaska2017
Author(s)
Dannoura, Masako,Yasue, Koh,Takahashi, Kenshi,Morishita, Tomoaki,Saito, Tomohiro,Yoshikawa, Akira,Yamamoto, Ryohei,Matsuura, Yojiro,Hossann, Christian,Ruess, Roger
Organizer
第67回日本木材学会大会
Place of Presentation
早稲田大学(東京都新宿区)
Year and Date
2017-03-14
Related Report
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