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Possibility for improving wheat yield potential by suppressing shade avoidance syndrome.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450022
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Crop production science
Research InstitutionKagawa University

Principal Investigator

TOYOTA Masanori  香川大学, 農学部, 教授 (30284350)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Keywords光質 / コムギ / 群落内光環境 / R:FR / 物質生産
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The growth and yield responses in wheat to the changes of light quality (the ratio between red and far red light, R:FR) within the canopy were studied to explore the possibilities for improving wheat yield potential by suppressing shade avoidance syndrome. The results of two field experiments showed that no significant effect on the growth and yield in wheat in response to the changes of R:FR which regulated by light control films or LED lights. Subsequently, the cultivar differences of 50 Japanese wheat cultivars on the growth and yield responses to the change of R:FR were examined by two pot experiments. The increase of tillers and decrease of plant height under high R:FR environment were observed in many cultivars. Though the average of all cultivars in the number of tillers and plant height were significantly different between treatments, there was no cultivars which showed clear responses to the changes of R:FR in both experiments.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Changes in radiation interception and R:FR over time and with canopy depth of two soybean cultivars with different branching characteristics2017

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Toyota, Laaorthip Maitree & Kanchana Chomsang
    • Journal Title

      Plant Production Science

      Volume: 20 Issue: 2 Pages: 205-214

    • DOI

      10.1080/1343943x.2017.1294464

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] R/FR 比の変化がコムギの茎数及び草高に及ぼす影響の品種間差2017

    • Author(s)
      大嶋諒, 窪村直樹, Stephen Ndung'u Gateri, Kanchana Chomsan, 豊田正範
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会四国支部第54回講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LED によるR/FR 比の変化がコムギの茎 数変化に及ぼす影響と品種間差異2016

    • Author(s)
      仁科 太一; 上月 佐織; 和佐 一希; Kanchana Chomsan; Maitree Laaorthip; 豊田正範
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会四国支部第53回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学海洋農林学部
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LED 照明および光質コントロールフィルムによるR/FR比の操作が圃場栽培したコムギの生育に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      小山田恵梨,楓典子,矢野瑞貴,Maitree Laaorthip,豊田正範
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会四国支部会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学農学部
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Distribution of radiation and red/ far red ratio within soybean canopy2014

    • Author(s)
      Masanori TOYOTA
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Improvement of Soybean Yield Potential in the Monsoon Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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