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Three dimensional analysis of apoplastic water transport in stem of Criptomeria japonica

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26450233
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Utsumi Yasuhiro  九州大学, 農学研究院, 准教授 (50346839)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 矢崎 健一  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, その他部局等, 主任研究員 等 (30353890)
永井 智  兵庫県立農林水産技術総合センター, 森林林業技術センター, 上席・主任研究員 (30463417)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) YAMASHITA MICHIRU  兵庫県立工業技術センター, 主任研究員 (20470263)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsスギ / 心材 / 辺材 / 水移動 / アポプラスティック
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In Cryptomeria japonica which is an important afforestation tree species,the heartwood moisture content largely varies among individuals. However, it is not sufficiently understood about the origin of water, movement pathway and movement accumulation mechanism which determine the moisture content of the heartwood.
In this study, we analyzed the apoplastic pathway of water accumulation in the heartwood of C. japonica, and analyzed the distribution of sapwood and heartwood at a certain tree height in tissue level.
The number of annual rings in sapwood declined as the trunk height increased. On the other hand, the radial distance from the bark to the heartwood did not change in each height. This result shows some annual rings have heartwood at the upper part and have sapwood at the lower part, and suggest the existence of an axial water movement pathway not via the annual ring boundary.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2015

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 人工的な圧力勾配下でのスギ移行材の液体の透過特性2017

    • Author(s)
      矢崎健一,永井智 ,竹之内暁子,渡邊誠,内海泰弘
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] フラットベッドスキャナと ImageJ 画像解析システムを用いたスギ心材色の簡易評価2015

    • Author(s)
      永井智,内海泰弘,矢崎健一
    • Organizer
      日本木材加工技術協会第33回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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