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Improvement effect of Alzheimer's disease brain by the omega -3 unsaturated fatty acid through the ion channel

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26500019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Integrated Nutrition Science
Research InstitutionKanazawa Medical University

Principal Investigator

TAJIMA Nobuyoshi  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (30708996)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 加藤 伸郎  金沢医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (10152729)
谷口 真  金沢医科大学, 総合医学研究所, 講師 (30529433)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywordsイオンチャネル / 不飽和脂肪酸 / アミロイドベータ / アルツハイマー / 電気生理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined whether Slo1 BK channels were directly affected by Aβ1-42. Inside-out patch clamp recording revealed that soluble monomer Aβ1-42 had no effect on Slo1 BK channels heterologously expressed in HEK cells without intracellular Ca2+. Although Aβ1-42 oligomers reduced the channel current amplitude in some recordings, we could not conclude that Aβ1-42 affected Slo1 BK channels directly, because reproducibility of the results was scarce in this experimental condition. We also examined the effect of monomer and oligomers of Aβ1-42 on BK channels formed by Slo1 and the auxiliary subunit β1 or β4 expressed in HEK cells. Activity of Slo1 +β1 or Slo1 +β4 remained unaffected by monomer and oligomers of Aβ1-42.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] A2B5+/GFAP+ cells of rat spinal cord share a similar lipid profile with progenitor cells: A comparative lipidomic study.2016

    • Author(s)
      Itokazu Y, Tajima N, Kerosuo L, Somerharju P, Sariola H, Yu Robert K, Kakela R.
    • Journal Title

      Neurochem Res

      Volume: 41 Issue: 7 Pages: 1527-1544

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11064-016-1867-3

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Learning impairment by minimal cortical injury in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.2016

    • Author(s)
      Zou J, Wang M, Uchiumi O, Shui Y, Ishigaki Y, Liu X, Tajima N, Akai T, Iizuka H, Kato N.
    • Journal Title

      Brain Research

      Volume: 1637 Pages: 56-63

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.brainres.2016.02.017

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヒドロキシコレステロールはSlo1 BKカリウムチャネル活動を抑制する2017

    • Author(s)
      田嶋 信義,劉 暁艶,加藤 伸郎
    • Organizer
      第94回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(静岡県浜松市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] オメガ-3 脂肪酸はSlo1 BK チャネルを活性化する2015

    • Author(s)
      田嶋 信義
    • Organizer
      第53回日本生物物理学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Activity of BK channel is modulated by Membrane cholesterol content and association with Na+/K+-ATPase2014

    • Author(s)
      Tajima Nobuyoshi
    • Organizer
      The 45th NIPS International Symposium Co-sponsored by The Journal of Physiology
    • Place of Presentation
      生理学研究所 (愛知県岡崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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