| Project/Area Number |
26502017
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
ケア学
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| Research Institution | Osaka Yukioka College of Health Science |
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Principal Investigator |
Takai Noriko 大阪行岡医療大学, 医療学部, 教授 (60388668)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
行岡 秀和 大阪行岡医療大学, 医療学部, 教授 (80117986)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
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| Keywords | レジリエンス / ナラティヴ / QOL / より良い医療 / 患者対応 / 青年期から高齢期 / 質的研究 / 量的研究 / 患者のQOL / より良い医療環境 / 心理学的介入 / 対応指標 / インタビュー調査 / ナラティブ / 患者のＱＯＬ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study was based on an examination from various angles using both qualitative and quantitative research methods in order to: 1. Clarify the resilience factors that enable adults and older adults including patients to overcome difficulties and live their lives with a positive attitude through their narratives, 2. Examine the sequential change of the subjective QOL of patients who have undergone difficulties, and 3. Develop a resilience scale and conduct research in populations ranging from young adults to older adults. In addition, with a view to promoting better medical practice, extended research was conducted on the following : 4. Stressors of nurses, 5. Keys to developing indicators for patient management, 6. Demands made by on-site nurses, and 7. Thoughts and feelings of patients and their families about medical staff and medical care in general with a view to better the QOL of patients.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の意義は、広範囲な年齢層の青年期から高齢期および患者を対象とし、量的研究（質問紙調査）だけでなく、質的研究としてナラティヴ（語り）の手法をも取り入れ、さらに、SEIQoL‐DWの指標を用いて個人主体の主観的QOLの数年間にわたる経時的変容など、多角的にレジリエンスの諸要因を解明したところにある。
また、より良い医療の実現に向けて、看護師の患者対応指標への手がかりやストレス要因、看護師の視点による医療環境整備に向けての改善点、さらに、広範囲なデータ収集により、患者や家族の視点による医療スタッフの満足的・不満点および医療全般への要望等を明らかにしたことにある。
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