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Behavior of radio cesium and its risk of contamination in association with organic matter decomposition in soil surface of forest and renovated grasslands

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26511003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field 復興農学
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

SAITO MASANORI  東北大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (40355079)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 菅野 均志  東北大学, 農学研究科, 助教 (30250731)
高橋 正  秋田県立大学, 生物資源科学部, 教授 (80132009)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ASAKAWA SUSUMU  名古屋大学, 大学院生命農学研究科, 教授 (50335014)
TSUKADA HIROFUMI  福島大学, 教授 (50715498)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords福島第一原発事故 / 放射性セシウム / 森林 / 草地 / 有機物 / リター / ルートマット / 土壌 / 牧草 / 汚染リスク / 溶出
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated the behavior of radio cesium (rCs) derived from Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Accident in Japanese ceder forests and grasslands with emphasis on rCs in organic matter. In the forests, a large part of rCs trapped in top part of Japanese ceder trees in 2011 was washed down to forest floor after 3 years, and it further moved down from litter layer to surface mineral soil layer and was retained therein. Solubility of rCs in organic matter such as litter differed depending on origin of rCs. The solubility was low in litter contaminated through direct fallout of rCs in 2011, while in plant tissues contaminated through root absorption the solubility was high. In grasslands which were renovated after the accident, contamination risk of forage grass with rCs was rather higher when the original surface layer was not well incorporated into sublayer.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 川渡フィールドセンター草地・飼料畑における放射性セシウム汚染の実態と耕起除染の効果2017

    • Author(s)
      小倉振一郎、渋谷暁一、遊佐良一、千葉 孝、遊佐健司、狩野 広、佐藤衆介、齋藤雅典
    • Journal Title

      複合生態フィールド教育研究センター報告

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1-8

    • NAID

      120006347656

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Contamination of agricultural products and soils with radiocesium derived from the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station: Monitoring, case studies and countermeasures2016

    • Author(s)
      Noriko YAMAGUCHI, Ichiro TANIYAMA, Takeshi KIMURA, Kunio YOSHIOKA, Masanori SAITO
    • Journal Title

      Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

      Volume: 62 Issue: 3 Pages: 303-314

    • DOI

      10.1080/00380768.2016.1196119

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] パラモータ観測による放射線モニタリング手法の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      米澤千夏、小倉振一郎、齋藤雅典
    • Journal Title

      システム農学

      Volume: 32 Pages: 95-102

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Distribution of radioactive cesium in soil and its uptake by herbaceous plants in temperate pastures with different management after the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Station accident2014

    • Author(s)
      Ogura, S., Suzuki, T., Saito, M.
    • Journal Title

      Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6 Pages: 790-800

    • DOI

      10.1080/00380768.2014.954269

    • NAID

      110009910388

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Preface to the special section “Contamination of Agro-Environment and Forestry with Radionuclides from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station"2014

    • Author(s)
      Saito, M., Tsukada, H., Yamaguchi, N.
    • Journal Title

      Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

      Volume: 60 Issue: 6 Pages: 749-750

    • DOI

      10.1080/00380768.2014.970609

    • NAID

      110009910383

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] パラモータ空撮画像による草地の植生変化の抽出2016

    • Author(s)
      米澤千夏、小倉振一郎、齋藤雅典
    • Organizer
      日本リモートセンシング学会 第60回(平成28年度春季)学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      日大津田沼キャンパス、習志野市
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 間伐強度の異なるスギ林の表層土壌における放射性セシウムの分布状況:3年間の変化2016

    • Author(s)
      関根 綾・榎並麻衣*・宇野 亨・田島亮介・伊藤豊彰・菅野均志・高橋 正・齋藤雅典
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Spatial distribution of radiation dose in grassland area on Kawatabi Field Science Center2016

    • Author(s)
      Yonezawa, C., Ogura, S. and Saito, M.
    • Organizer
      12th International Symposium on Integrated Field Science
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学農学部(仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Monitoring Temporal Vegetation Changes on Ungrazed Grassland by Satellite and Paramotor Remote Sensing2016

    • Author(s)
      Chinatsu YONEZAWA, Shin-ichiro OGURA, Masanori SAITO
    • Organizer
      14th Field Science Center International Symposium, Tohoku University
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学、仙台市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of topographical condition on radioactive cesium pollution of herbaceous plants in a mountainous grazing pasture after Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident2015

    • Author(s)
      Ogura, S. and Saito, M.
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of 23rd International Grassland Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Delhi, India
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 間伐強度の異なるスギ林の表層土壌における放射性セシウムの分布状況:3年間の変化2015

    • Author(s)
      関根 綾・榎並麻衣*・宇野 亨・田島亮介・伊藤豊彰・菅野均志・高橋 正・齋藤雅典
    • Organizer
      日本土壌肥料学会2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Distribution of radiocesium in soil and its uptake by herbaceous plants in temperate pastures after the Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Station accident2015

    • Author(s)
      Saito, M., Suzuki, T., Hoshino, T. and Ogura, S.
    • Organizer
      13th International conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 東北大学川渡フィールドセンター山地放牧地における植物体地上部の放射能汚染に及ぼす地形の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      小倉振一郎・米澤千夏・齋藤雅典
    • Organizer
      日本草地学会2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      信州大学、南箕輪
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-25 – 2015-03-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Vertical Distribution of Radiocesium in Pasture Soils after Pasture Renovation2014

    • Author(s)
      Hoshino, T., Uno, T., Tajima, R., Ito, T., Saito, M.
    • Organizer
      11th International Symposium of Integrated Field Science
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学、仙台
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-29 – 2014-09-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Distribution of Radioactive Cesium in Soil and Its Uptake by Herbaceous Plants in Temperate Pastures with Different Management after Fukushima Dai-Ichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident2014

    • Author(s)
      Ogura, S., Suzuki, T., Saito, M.
    • Organizer
      20th World Congress of Soil Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Cheju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-08 – 2014-06-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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