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Development of a selective detection method of infectious viruses using pre-incubation with bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26550081
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental risk control and evaluation
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KATAYAMA Hiroyuki  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00302779)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Kurisu Futoshi  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科, 准教授 (30312979)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsウイルス / PCR / 不活化 / 誤陽性 / 消毒 / 細菌 / RNA分解
Outline of Final Research Achievements

PCR based detection cannot distinguish between infectious and non-infectious viruses. This research aimed to develop such a method to selectively remain infectious virion prior to PCR based detection. Various bacterial strains were applied to decompose naked viral RNA. However, no bacteria achieved a good performance to degrade RNA in a short time, determined by RT-PCR. Then,instead of bacteria, platinum reagents were tested for the same purpose. As a result, cis-DDP, one of platinum reagents, worked to remove RNA but remain intact virus RNA.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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