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Development of cryogenic pump for generating superfluid helium flow

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26610105
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

Yano Hideo  大阪市立大学, 大学院理学研究科, 准教授 (70231652)

Research Collaborator WAKASA Yohei  
OHYAMA Katuyoshi  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords低温物性 / 超流体 / 量子渦 / 超流動流
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We report the results obtained in the present study as follows, for the purpose of developing a cryogenic pump to generate a superfluid helium flow.
(1) We have successfully developed a cryogenic motor, rotating even at low temperatures below 4.2 K. To operate a motor at very low temperature, we adopted a brushless motor with a cryogenic Hall device, ferrite core with no magnetic hysteresis at low temperatures, and a sliding bearing with no grease. The motor has achieved a rotation range from 2 to 40 revolutions/second with a power below 0.25 W at a temperature of 2 K. (2) We have observed a rotating flow of superfluid helium generated by the motor. The flow rotation is almost equal to the rotation speed of the motor. (3) We developed a centrifugal pump using a helium rotation state, generating a superfluid helium flow.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Presentation] 低温回転モーターを用いた量子渦研究2016

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六
    • Organizer
      第15回低温工学・超伝導若手合同講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪府立大学I-siteなんば(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Observation of spiral flow and vortex produced by cryogenic motor in superfluid 4He2016

    • Author(s)
      K. Oyama, K. Obara, H. Yano, O. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      Osaka City University and National Taiwan Normal University Mini-Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei City (Taiwan)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 超流動4He回転流による渦の生成2016

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2016年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Formation of quantum turbulence generated by vibrating wire & Observation of axial flow and vortex produced by cryogenic motor in superfluid 4He2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Yano
    • Organizer
      Afternoon Session on Quantum Turbulence in International Conference on Quantum Fluids and Solids (QFS2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague (Czech Republic)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Observation of axial flow and vortex produced by cryogenic motor in superfluid 4He2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Yano, K. Ohyama, K. Obara, O. Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Quantum Fluids and Solids (QFS2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague (Czech Republic)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] モーター駆動による超流動4He回転流の観測Ⅱ2016

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義*,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第71回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] モーター駆動による超流動4He回転流の観測2016

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義*,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六
    • Organizer
      物性研究所短期研究会「量子乱流と古典乱流の邂逅」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所(千葉県柏市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 液体ヘリウム中で動作する低温モーターの開発2015

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義,小川耕平,小原顕,矢野英雄*,石川修六,畑徹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2015年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] モーター駆動による超流動ヘリウム4回転流の観測2015

    • Author(s)
      大山勝義*,小川耕平,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六,畑徹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2015年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Observation of Superfluid 4He Flow Induced by Cryogenic Motor2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Yano*, K. Ohyama
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Quantum Fluids and Solids (QFS2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Conference Event Center, Niagara Falls, NY, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 液体4He常流動と超流動におけるVibrating wireの抗力2014

    • Author(s)
      若狭洋平,千葉祐弥,吉田翔太,小原顕,矢野英雄,石川修六,畑徹
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2014年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学(愛知県春日井市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-07 – 2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Power dependence of vortex emissions generated by vibrating wire in superfluid 4He at finite temperature2014

    • Author(s)
      Y. Wakasa, S. Oda, Y. Chiba, K. Obara, H. Yano, O. Ishikawa, T. Hata
    • Organizer
      Frontiers of Low Temperature Physics (ULT2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel Amancay, San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-15 – 2014-08-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 液体4He常流動と超流動におけるVibrating wireの抗力2014

    • Author(s)
      若狭洋平,矢野英雄
    • Organizer
      物性研究所短期研究会「スーパーマターが拓く新量子現象」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所(千葉県柏市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-17 – 2014-04-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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