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Development of efficient decontamination process of radioactive sewage sludge by magnetic separation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26630479
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nuclear engineering
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

SAKAI YASUZO  宇都宮大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (70186998)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords除染 / 下水汚泥 / 磁気分離 / 放射性セシウム / 放射能汚染 / バーミキュライト / パーミキュライト
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A new decontamination process by application of magnetic separation was investigated using radioactive cesium contaminated sewage sludge. The radioactive cesium which was adsorbed on paramagnetic vermiculite in the soil is carried into sewage sludge by rain water and trapped in the sludge. By using the magnetic column with a 30cm magnet-bar (1T maximum magnetic flux), the contaminated sludge was able to be separated to a small amount of cesium concentrated sludge and large amount of decontaminated sludge. The contaminated actual sludge of 0.37Bq/L was concentrated to 5.4 Bg/L. As a result, the volume of contaminated sludge was able to be reduced to 1/15.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (9 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 磁気分離による水処理の新たな領域開拓の可能性2016

    • Author(s)
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Organizer
      第207回研究会/ 第35回強磁場応用専門研究会 第59回磁気工学専門研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都新宿区(早稲田大学)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 放射性Csで汚染された下水実汚泥の磁気分離による除染技術の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤翔大,酒井保藏,高橋克哉
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島県徳島市(アスティとくしま)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射性セシウムで汚染された下水汚泥の磁気分離による除染の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      佐藤翔大,酒井保藏
    • Organizer
      2015磁気力制御・磁場応用 夏の学校 ポスターセッション
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県金沢市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 磁気分離を用いた放射能汚染汚泥の簡易な除染技術の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      佐藤翔大, 酒井保藏; 高橋克哉
    • Organizer
      第91回 2014 年度春季 低温工学・超電導学会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射性セシウムで、汚染された下水汚泥の磁気分離による除染~効率向上のための条件検討2015

    • Author(s)
      ○高橋克哉,酒井保誠,西嶋茂宏
    • Organizer
      第49回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 汚染下水汚泥の現状と問題点2014

    • Author(s)
      酒井保藏
    • Organizer
      第3回材料研究会シンポジウム「福島除染に関する現状と問題点」
    • Place of Presentation
      福島市・除染プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Proposal of Magnetic Decontamination of Radioactive Cs from Activated Sludge2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasuzo Sakai, Katsuya Takahashi, Yutaka Fujiwara, Shigehiro Nishijima
    • Organizer
      International Forum on Magnetic Force Control 2014 in China
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Preoposal of Simple Method for Radioactive Decontamination of Sludge by Magnetic Separatio2014

    • Author(s)
      ○Yasuzo Sakai,Yutaka Fujiwara,Katsuya Takahashi,Shigehiro Nishijima
    • Organizer
      6th International Workshop on Materials Analysis and Processing in Magnetic Fields(MAP6)
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-08 – 2014-07-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 放射能汚染された汚泥の除染への磁気分離応用の可能性2014

    • Author(s)
      ○酒井保藏,藤原豊,高橋克哉,西嶋茂宏
    • Organizer
      第89回春季低温工学・超電導学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都江戸川区タワーホール船堀
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-26 – 2014-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 福島の現状と超電導磁気分離システムを 利用した除染技術の動向2016

    • Author(s)
      超電導磁気分離システムを利用した除染技術 調査専門委員会編
    • Total Pages
      45
    • Publisher
      電気学会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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