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Induction and long-term maintenance of embryonic diapause of mouse and bovine blastocysts under in vitro culture conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26660209
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Animal production science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Yamada Masayasu  京都大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (10243073)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords休眠 / 胚盤胞 / スレオニン / 体外培養 / マウス / ウシ / スレオニン脱水素酵素 / ミトコンドリア / サイトゾルAcetyl-CoA / ヒストンH3K4トリメチル化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We found the following results; (1) although when ICR mouse blastocysts (4 days post fertilization, 4 dpf) were cultured in KSOM medium with deionized BSA (dBSA medium), they developed to expanded blastocysts and retained their morphological features for 10 days, the inner cell mass (ICM) cell numbers and birth rates after embryo transfer (ET) of the blastocysts on 9 dpf (9 dpf blastocysts) significantly decreased. (2) when 4 dpf blastocysts were cultured in dBSA medium with threonine, ICM cell numbers and birth rates after ET of the 9 dpf blastocysts were greatly improved. (3) when bovine blastocysts on 8 days post in vitro fertilization (8 dpf) were cultured in KSOM medium with FBS, 2 mercaptoethanol, methionine and ROCK inhibitor (Y-27632), they developed to expanded blastocysts and their morphlogical features were retained for 14 days. However, it still remains unknown wherther such bovine blastocysts in extended period of culture have an ability to develop to term after ET.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Developmental potential to term of mouse delayed implanting blastocysts cultured in vitro may depend on threonine dehydrogenase-mediated threonine metabolism.2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Horikami, N. Goto, H. Imai, and M. Yamada
    • Organizer
      SSR 2015 Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Puerto Rico Convention Center
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-18 – 2015-06-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Developmental ability to term of mouse blastocysts cultured in vitro for an extended period of time is dependent on threonine2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Horikami, N. Goto, H. Imai and M. Yamada
    • Organizer
      IFFS/JSRM International Meeting in Yokohama 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      PACIFICO Yokohama
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マウス体外培養遅延着床胚盤胞のスレオニン-メチオニン代謝への依存性について2014

    • Author(s)
      堀上 健斗, 後藤 奈々, 今井 裕, 山田 雅保
    • Organizer
      第107回日本繁殖生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      帯広畜産大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-21 – 2014-08-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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