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Strategy for epithelial thymic malignancy treatment focusing on L-type amino acid transporter 1

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670631
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Respiratory surgery
Research InstitutionDokkyo Medical University

Principal Investigator

CHIDA MASAYUKI  獨協医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (70333812)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYASHI Keitaro  獨協医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (10323106)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords胸腺癌 / 胸腺腫 / アミノ酸トランスポーター / LAT1 / トランスポーター
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To evaluate the effect of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) and cMyc-LAT1 axis in thymic carcinoma, we analyzed the function of LAT1 in Ty82 human thymic carcinoma cells. LAT1 was detected in Ty82 cells by Western blot. A LAT1-specific inhibitor, JPH203, reduced the cell growth of Ty82. JPH203 promoted the dephosphorylation of S6 kinase and phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1, indicating that a LAT1-specific inhibitor inactivates mTOR, and leading to the suppressionof Ty82 cell proliferation. LAT1 was detected in human thymic carcinoma specimens, but not in those of thymoma.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Tumor-related Gene Expression Levels in Thymic Carcinoma and Type B3 Thymoma2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Karube, Satoru Kobayashi, Sumiko Maeda, Tetsu Sado, Hiromi Ishihama, Masayuki Chida.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

      Volume: 11 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1186/s13019-016-0468-1

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Role of Amino Acid Transporter LAT1 in Activated Human T cell2015

    • Author(s)
      Keitaro Hayashi
    • Organizer
      The Second Kitasato-Yale Fluid Symposium in Tokyo
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アミノ酸トランスポーターLAT1特異的阻害薬による胸腺癌抑制2015

    • Author(s)
      林啓太朗、Jutabha Promsuk、千田雅之、遠藤仁、安西尚彦
    • Organizer
      第132回日本薬理学会関東部会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県浦安
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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