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Evaluation system on water transport properties of cracked concrete under environmental conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26820175
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Civil engineering materials/Construction/Construction management
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

LUAN Yao  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 助教 (20725288)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsコンクリート / ひび割れ / 水分移動 / 二相系モデル / 撥水材 / mortar / water distribution / crack width / gravity / water repellency / water absorption / ECC / crack distribution
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, water transport properties of cracked cementitious materials were studied. First, water absorption experiment was conducted, with different crack widths, absorption directions and saturation degrees before absorption. Second, a two-phase transport model was established and the water absorption of ECC materials with different crack conditions were analyzed numerically. Since crack becomes convenient channel for water ingression from cracks to cement matrix, the absorption process was greatly accelerated. Such an accelerated process was well reproduced using the model. Then, mortars with internal hydrophobicity were made. Based on absorption experiment, it is confirmed that the specimens with surface coating, when crack occurred, lost their water repellency, whereas the internal hydrophobized specimens remained water repellent state. Therefore, the internal hydrophobized mortar is promising to be used in practice.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] A study of properties of mortar mixed with hydrophobic agents: water absorption, strength and drying shrinkage2016

    • Author(s)
      Yao Luan, Haruka Furuta, Shingo Asamoto, Taiju Yoneda
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Advances in Civil and Environmental Engineering Practices for Sustainable Development

      Volume: Vol.1 Pages: 213-220

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Development of an internal hydrophobic cementitious material2015

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Furuta, Yao Luan, Shingo Asamoto, Taiju Yoneda
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Engineering, Energy and Environment

      Volume: Vol.1 Pages: 357-362

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Experimental study on moisture absorption behavior of cracked mortar2015

    • Author(s)
      Yao Luan
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Symposium on Engineering, Energy and Environment

      Volume: Vol.1 Pages: 376-379

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Simulation on water absorption behavior of ECC material with different crack density and distribution2014

    • Author(s)
      Yao Luan, Tetsuya Ishida
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 36 Pages: 826-831

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] ひび割れを有するコンクリートにおける水分移動に関する研究2016

    • Author(s)
      穴田洋輔、欒 堯
    • Organizer
      土木学会平成28年度全国大会第71回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台、東北大学川内北キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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