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Estimation of passengers alighting at a bus stop based on smart card data using bayesian networks and neural networks as machine learning.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26820211
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Civil engineering project/Traffic engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Nakamura Toshiyuki  京都大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (10419062)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywordsスマートカード / 公共交通 / バス / ニューラルネットワーク / ベイジアンネットワーク / 機会学習 / IC card data / Public Transportation / Trip Destination / Bayesian network
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Smart card systems are widely introduced as payment (electric fare collection) systems to bus and railway operators. Electronic fare collection data such as smart card records offer new opportunities though. Smart cards have now been available in many cities since several years so that records of public transport usage frequency records over prolonged periods of time can be obtained.
The Aim of this research is to utilize such transportation smart cards, to develop a model for estimating OD demand of public transportation using Bayesian network, neural network. Both methods suggested that prediction with a certain precision is guaranteed by doing by number of passengers, but it is possible to grasp the influential factors when using this research result at the time of formulating the traffic plan. It was clarified through interviews with transportation companies that it is beneficial to use BNN.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Explaining passengers’ bus stop choice using smart card data2016

    • Author(s)
      Toshiyuki Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2nd International Workshop on Automated Data Collection Systems
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, U.S
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Estimation of Passengers Alighting at a Bus Stop Based on Smart Card Data Using Bayesian Networks2015

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe, Y., Nakamura, T., Uno, N., Schmoecker, J.D.
    • Organizer
      The 20th international conference of Hong Kong society for transportation studies (HKSTS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hong Kong (China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ICカードデータを用いた機械学習による停留所別降車人数推計手法の研究2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邉悠介・中村俊之・宇野伸宏・Jan-Dirk Schmöcker・山﨑浩気
    • Organizer
      土木計画学研究・講演集, CD-ROM, Vol.52, 2015.
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田大学(秋田県秋田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] バスICカードデータを用いたベイジアンネットワークによる停留所別降車人数推計に関する研究2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邉悠介・中村俊之・宇野伸宏・Jan-Dirk Schmoecker
    • Organizer
      土木学会関西支部年次学術講演会講演概要集, CD-ROM, Vol.70, 2015.
    • Place of Presentation
      摂南大学(大阪府寝屋川市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Travel and shopping behavior analysis using smart card data2014

    • Author(s)
      中村俊之
    • Organizer
      1st International Workshop on Utilizing Transit Smart card Data for Service Planning
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagaragawa Convention Center, Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-02 – 2014-07-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Public Transport Planning with Smart Card Data2016

    • Author(s)
      Fumitaka Kurauchi, Jan-Dirk Schmoecker
    • Total Pages
      264
    • Publisher
      CRC press
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 2nd International Workshop on Automated Data Collection Systems2016

    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, U.S.
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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