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Pathogenic roles of actin metabolism in cerebral small vessel disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26830039
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nerve anatomy/Neuropathology
Research InstitutionNational Cardiovascular Center Research Institute

Principal Investigator

Yamamoto Yumi  国立研究開発法人国立循環器病研究センター, 研究所, 流動研究員 (10614927)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsCADASIL / 脳小血管病 / 脳梗塞 / CADASIL / 遺伝性脳小血管病 / 血管性認知症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a hereditary cerebral small vessel disease caused by the mutations in NOTCH3 gene expressed in mural cells. Although many studies have conducted, the exact pathogenesis remains unclear. Here, we generated induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from CADASIL patients and differentiated them into mural cells (MCs) to replicate the pathology in vitro. Comparison between control and CADASIL MCs revealed altered migration and adhesion ability of CADASIL MCs. Those results suggests that actin metabolism is deeply involved in the pathogenesis of CADASIL.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 患者iPS細胞から壁細胞への分化誘導とCADASIL病態研究への応用2015

    • Author(s)
      山本由美、小嶋勝利、田浦大輔、曽根正勝、鷲田和夫、江川斉宏、近藤孝之、皆川栄子、月田香代子、江浪貴子、冨本秀和、水野敏樹、高橋良輔、猪原匡史、井上治久
    • Organizer
      VASCOG Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ファッションタウン
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PATIENT-DERIVED IPS CELLS FOR UNRAVELING THE MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF CADASIL2015

    • Author(s)
      Yumi Yamamoto, Katsutoshi Kojima, Daisuke Taura, Masakatsu Sone, Kazuo Washida, Naohiro Egawa, Takayuki Kondo, Eiko N Minakawa, Kayoko Tsukita, Takako Enami, Hidekazu Tomimoto, Toshiki Mizuno, Ryosuke Takahashi, Masafumi Ihara, Haruhisa Inoue
    • Organizer
      VASCOG world
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ファッションタウン
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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