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The generation of transgenic rat model for tracing extracellular vesicles in vivo

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26830061
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Laboratory animal science
Research InstitutionNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry

Principal Investigator

Aya Yoshimura  国立研究開発法人国立精神・神経医療研究センター, 神経研究所・疾病研究第三部, 科研費研究員 (90466483)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsラット / エクソソーム / トランスジェニック / トランスジェニックラット / CD63
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) which encompass microvesicles (budding from the plasma membrane) and exosomes (endosomal in origin) have an important role in the transfer of biomolecules between cells. To facilitate the investigation of the intercellular transfer of EVs in vivo, we generated a new transgenic (Tg) rat model. In this study, GFP-tagged human CD63 was used because CD63 protein is highly enriched on EV membranes and is known as an EV marker. We produced two Tg rat lines expressing human CD63-GFP regulated by CAG promoter or Sox2 promoter, respectively. Exogenous human CD63-GFP was detected on EVs isolated from the body fluids and the cultured medium of Tg rats. Furthermore, in vitro culture showed transfer of Tg-derived EVs into recipient cells. These results suggested that the new Tg rat model should provide significant information to reveal the communication between cells via EVs in vivo.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Negative regulation of microRNA-132 in expression of synaptic proteins in neuronal differentiation of embryonic neural stem cells2016

    • Author(s)
      Aya Yoshimura, Tadahiro Numakawa, Haruki Odaka, Naoki Adachi, Yoshitaka Tamai, Hiroshi Kunugi
    • Journal Title

      Neurochemistry International

      Volume: 97 Pages: 26

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuint.2016.04.013

    • URL

      https://localhost/en/publications/c47796b2-1ede-408d-a118-03b537933993

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Possible of CD63 in synaptic function of rat cortical neurons.2014

    • Author(s)
      吉村 文, 沼川忠広, 中島進吾, 安達直樹, 川又理樹, 落谷孝広, 功刀 浩, 玉井淑貴
    • Organizer
      第57回日本神経化学会大会 第36回日本生物学的精神医学会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県文化会館・奈良県新公会堂
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-29 – 2014-10-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The effect of IL-6 on expression of microRNAs in rat embryonic neural stem cells during their differentiation.2014

    • Author(s)
      Aya Yoshimura, Tadahiro Numakawa, Haruki Odaka, Yoshitaka Tamai, Takumi Era, Hiroshi Kunugi
    • Organizer
      熊本医学・生物科学国際シンポジウム「幹細胞制御と臓器再建」
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市医師会館
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-04 – 2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of chronic glucocorticoid exposure on proliferation and differentiation of rat neural stem cells in vitro.2014

    • Author(s)
      Haruki Odaka, Tadahiro Numakawa, Aya Yoshimura, Naoki Adachi, Shingo Nakajima, Takumi Era, Takafumi Inoue, Hiroshi Kunugi
    • Organizer
      熊本医学・生物科学国際シンポジウム「幹細胞制御と臓器再建」
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市医師会館
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-04 – 2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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