Identifying life-history processes behind the abundant-center distribution of a forest herb along a latitudinal gradient
Project/Area Number |
26840140
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | Yamagata University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
YAMAGISHI HIROKI 弘前大学, 白神自然環境研究所, 助教 (40576196)
OHARA MASASHI 北海道大学, 地球環境科学研究院, 教授 (90194274)
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Research Collaborator |
SASAKI SHUN
KAWAMURA YASUKO
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
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Keywords | 緯度 / オオバナノエンレイソウ / 個体群 / 適応度 / 個体群動態 / 遺伝的多用性 / 遺伝的多様性 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We compared the abundance and multiple fitness components across many populations of a forest herb, Trillium camschatcense, along a latitudinal gradient in northern Japan, from central Iwate (southern range limit) to northern Hokkaido. Flowering plant density was highest at the mid-latitude populations (~43 °N) and became progressively lower toward range limits. While the average size of flowering plants and seed production increased with latitude, the average seed mass and proportion of juveniles tended to be greatest at the mid-latitude populations. Although our results suggest that reduced reproduction and recruitment play key roles in restricting the distribution of T. camschatcense at its range limits, the contribution of these processes to population dynamics requires further investigation.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(7 results)