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Establishment of a quantitative evaluation system for human endogenous retrovirus using pluripotent stem cells and application for analyzing diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26870367
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Virology
General medical chemistry
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

AOI(KOYANAGI) MICHIYO  神戸大学, 医学部附属病院, 特命助教 (90432327)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) AOI Takashi  神戸大学, 科学技術イノベーション研究科, 教授 (00546997)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsヒト内在性レトロウイルス / ヒトがん細胞 / ヒト多能性幹細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In various cancer cell lines, we examined the expression of HERV (human endogenous retrovirus)-H related gene A, which is highly expressed in some human ES / iPS cell lines which retained a significant number of undifferentiated cells even after neural differentiation culture and formed teratoma when transplanted into mouse brains. As a result, expressions were observed in half of stomach and colon cancer cell lines. We created a reporter construct expressing GFP downstream of the LTR7 promoter of gene A and examined the proportion of GFP positive cells. Some GFP-positive cells were observed, but there was a problem. Comparison of the LTR7 sequences of cancer cell lines will clarify a part of the expression control mechanism of HERV-H related genes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Epigenetic Variation between Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines Is an Indicator of Differentiation Capacity2016

    • Author(s)
      ③M. Nishizawa, K. Chonabayashi, M. Nomura, A. Tanaka, M. Nakamura, A. Inagaki, M. Nishikawa, I. Takei, A. Oishi, K. Tanabe, M. Ohnuki, H. Yokota, M. Koyanagi-Aoi, K. Okita, A. Watanabe, A. Takaori-Kondo, S. Yamanaka, Y. Yoshida
    • Journal Title

      Cell Stem Cell

      Volume: 19 Issue: 3 Pages: 341-354

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.stem.2016.06.019

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] iPS細胞とがんにおけるヒト内在性レトロウイルスの機能を探る2016

    • Author(s)
      青井 三千代
    • Organizer
      内在性ウイルス様エレメント研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 日本臨床73巻 増刊号5 再生医療2015

    • Author(s)
      青井(小柳)三千代、青井貴之
    • Publisher
      日本臨床社
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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