| Project/Area Number |
26882038
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Sports science
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| Research Institution | Takachiho University |
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Principal Investigator |
Suzuki Hiroo 高千穂大学, 人間科学部, 助教 (00734758)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 運動学習 / 運動制御 / 熟達化 / 時間的制約 / 熟練 / 実験系心理学 / 非線形力学系理論 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to investigate what it means to be skilled in the domain of human movement. I investigated continuous switching movements, in which novice and advanced players continuously switched between two movement patterns, each of which involved hitting a ball moving in one of two directions, under six temporal constraint conditions, during a table tennis rally. The results indicate that advanced players were better than novice players at switching between ball directions under temporal constraints. However, even advanced players were subject to a boundary regarding the temporal conditions under which they could perform well at the switching task. Hence, human skill at a movement task involves overcoming this boundary, which defines the skill level of each player.
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