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Fundamental study on hypersonic flow control with plasma assisted virtual aerospike under magnetic field

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26889023
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Yasumasa  東京大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (60736461)

Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords高速流体力学 / 放電プラズマ / 極超音速 / 空力制御 / 風洞実験 / 数値流体力学 / 放電気流制御 / 極超音速機 / 航空宇宙工学 / 極超音速風洞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Flow control mechanism of plasma- and magnetic-field assisted flow actuation was investigated, through Mach-7 hypersonic wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations, to attain improvements in aerodynamic characteristics of hypersonic vehicles. It was revealed, from hypersonic wind tunnel tests, that ionized air generated by DC arc discharge ahead of hemispherical blunt nose moves bow shock slightly ahead of the original location but the reduction in drag force was limited. On the other hand, it was clarified that the plasma discharge generated ahead of body-flap surface successfully reduced pitching moment, acting on the flap, by 17 percent within short time of less than 0.1 sec. It is concluded that the flow control method, with plasma discharge assisted by magnetic field, is effective when it is used ahead of flaps on hypersonic vehicle as an assistant aerodynamic control device to realize safer futuristic transportation method.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Flow Control by Repetitive Discharge for Space Vehicle at High Altitude2016

    • Author(s)
      Yasumasa WATANABE , and Kojiro SUZUKI
    • Journal Title

      The 30 ISTS Special Issue of Transactions of the Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences

      Volume: 印刷中

    • NAID

      130005151543

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 鈍頭物体表面における放電及び印加磁場による極超音速気流制御について2016

    • Author(s)
      ○渡邉保真,鈴木宏二郎
    • Organizer
      第48回流体力学講演会/第34回航空宇宙数値シミュレーション技術シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県金沢市、金沢歌劇座
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 極超音速機表面での放電による空力モーメント制御に関する研究2015

    • Author(s)
      ○渡邉保真,鈴木宏二郎
    • Organizer
      第59回宇宙科学技術連合講演会,日本航空宇宙学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島県鹿児島市、かごしま県民交流センター
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Flow Control by Repetitive Discharge for Space Vehicle at High Altitude2015

    • Author(s)
      ○Yasumasa Watanabe, Kojiro Suzuki
    • Organizer
      30th International Symposium on Space Technology and Science
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫県神戸市、神戸コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 極超音速流れにおける陰影部流れ場の複合的可視化法2015

    • Author(s)
      ○渡邉保真,鈴木宏二郎
    • Organizer
      第47回流体力学講演会/第33回航空宇宙数値シミュレーション技術シンポジウム,日本航空宇宙学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都目黒区、東京大学駒場リサーチキャンパスAn棟
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Aerodynamic Control Effect of Surface DC Plasma Discharge at Mach-7 Hypersonic Flow2015

    • Author(s)
      ○Yasumasa Watanabe, Kojiro Suzuki
    • Organizer
      46th Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国・テキサス州ダラス
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 極超音速流中の半球澱み点付近における放電及び磁場による気流制御に関する基礎研究2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邉保真,鈴木宏二郎
    • Organizer
      日本航空宇宙学会 第46期年会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都文京区 東京大学山上会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放電による極超音速気流制御への取り組み2015

    • Author(s)
      渡邉保真
    • Organizer
      第28回新生流体科学セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都文京区 東京大学工学部7号館
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] 東京大学鈴木研究室

    • URL

      http://daedalus.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 極超音速流れへの放電プラズマによる影響の解明

    • URL

      http://daedalus.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/watanabe.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-09-09   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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