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How the brain regulates the depth of sleep - Cortical networks for slow wave sleep

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26890003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

VOGT Kaspar  筑波大学, 国際統合睡眠医科学研究機構, 准教授 (80740034)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) GRENIER Francois  筑波大学, 国際統合睡眠医科学研究機構, 研究員 (90738692)
Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsNREM / Slow wave sleep / DREADD / EEG / Sleep / Slow Wave / Homeostasis
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Deep, slow wave sleep is necessary for survival, yet the neural networks underlying slow wave sleep and their homeostatic regulation are still unknown. To find and study these networks, cortical neurons were precisely controlled by DREADDs and subsequent slow wave sleep was measured in affected and control areas.
Initial injections of CNO did not significantly change EEG characteristics in AAV injected and control regions. The pattern of sleep stages also did not change. We presumed the unusually high correlation during waking, NREM and REM sleep to result from volume-conducted signal contamination, mostly from hippocampal theta activity. We changed our recording strategy to ensure that we were recording locally generated signals through bipolar fine wire electrodes. Only bipolar electrodes showed truly local signals. We have now solved these problems and are repeating the experiments with CNO injections.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] Studying the locality of sleep slow wave activity and its homeostasis2016

    • Author(s)
      Francois Grenier
    • Organizer
      The 4th Annual IIIS Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県、つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-09-09   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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