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The Social Structure of China in the 1910s and 1920s : Chiefly on it of Hunan and Hubei

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63510203
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Asian history
Research InstitutionBukkyo University

Principal Investigator

SHIMIZU Minoru  Bukkyo University Department of Literature Assistant Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (00093039)

Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1988: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
KeywordsThe 1911 Revolution / Military cliques / Revolution and counterrevolution / Resistance of people / The Peasant Movement and the secret society / 06The New Culture Movement and the May Fourth Movement / 湖南省憲法体制 / 駆趙政変 / 『長沙大公報』 / 連省自治 / 湖南農民運動 / 毛沢東の著作の再検討 / 湖南人の湖南 / 駆張闘争 / 反動復古と新文化運動 / 帝国主義と軍閥 / 五四運動の思想的前提 / 辛亥革命の挫折と新文化運動 / 革命の主体の確立と自我の確立 / 専制と民主 / 両湖地区の辛亥革命 / 五四運動と民衆 / 革命派と立憲派 / 反帝国主義と反軍閥 / 民衆レベルの革命
Research Abstract

We missed the mutual understanding of studies on the social structure of China in the 1910s and 1920s, owing to the studies of the limited periods, areas and fields, or the influence of political trends of the People's Republic of China.
The aim of my project is to go deeper into the former studies, and continuously to understand the historical process of Modern China. that is to say, systematically, structurally to grasp problems on politics, economy, society and thought related to China in the 1910s and 1920s. This project is based n the newspapers and magazines which was recently published a lot.
For this purpose I especially picked up Hunan and Hubei which both the Beijing government and the Guangdong government always wanted to occupy for their control, and tried to analyze the political structure of the military cliques, the social structure of the people resisting against the rulers, in the process of the economical invasion by the Foreign Powers.
As a result I obtained my new views on the political, social, ideological fields of Hunan in the 1910s and 1920s. I made clear the political structure of the revolution and counterrevolution, which appeared in the conflicts between Chinese people and the revolutionary party, the constitutional monarchical party, the military cliques, the Foreign Powers, through analysis of the 1911 Revolution which was a starting point of the 1910s.
I made clear that through analysis of the May Fourth Movement which was a terminal point of the 1910s and a starting point of the 1920s, especially in Hunan, the New Culture Movement developed with the May Fourth, and the self-government movement, the Peasant Movement rapidly rose after the May Fourth.
As the future subjects I remained the analysis on the rule of the Foreign Powers and the economical structure, but I will study them later.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • 1988 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] 清水 稔: "革命と反革命ー辛亥革命を中心としてー" 鷹陵史学. 15号. 111-137 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清水 稔: "湖南革命派の形成過程について" 佛教大学 人文学論集. 23号. 1-12 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清水 稔: "五四運動の思想的前堤と湖南ー虚偽の偶像を破壊せよ(陳独秀)ー" 鷹陵史学. 16号. 69-94 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清水 稔: "1910年代〜20年代の中国の社会構造ーとくに両湖を中心としてー" 同朋舎, 77 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SHIMIZU, Minoru: "Revolution and Counterrevolution in the 1911 Revolution" Oryo Shigaku. Vol. 15. 111-137 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SHIMIZU, Minoru: "On the Formative Process of the Hunan Revolutionary Party" Bukkyo University Jimbungakuronshu. Vol. 23. 1-12 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SHIMIZU, Minoru: "Intellectual Premises of the May Fourth Movement and the New culture Movement in Hunan" Oryo Shigaku. Vol. 16. 69-94 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SHIMIZU, Minoru: Dohosha. The Social Structure of China in the 1910s and 1920s : Chiefly on it of Human and Hubei, 77 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清水 稔: "1910年代〜20年代の中国の社会構造ーとくに両湖を中心としてー" 同朋舎, 77 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清水稔: "五四運動の思想的前提(仮題)" 鷹陵史学. 16. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清水稔: 鷹陵史学. 14. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1988 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1988-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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