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1991 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of a system for analyzing neurone activities recorded remotely from unrestrained animals.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02557006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Neurophysiology and muscle physiology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

HONGO Toshinori  Dept. Neurophysiol., Inst. Brain Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Professor, 医学部(医), 教授 (60013843)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAKAMI Katsura  Tokyo Information and Communication Research Laboratory, Matsushita Electric Ind, 情報信号東京研究所, 室長
DOHI Takeyoshi  Dept. Precision Machinery Engineering, Faculty of Engineering University of Toky, 工学部, 教授 (40130299)
SASAKI Shigeto  Dept. Neurophysiol., Inst. Brain Research, Faculty of Medicine, Univ. of Tokyo,, 医学部(医), 助教授 (50110490)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1991
Keywordsremote-recording / mini-sized amplifier / mini-actuator / remote control / motion analysis
Research Abstract

The present study has developed a system for recording neural and EMG activities In awake, unrestrained cats and for the analysis of movements. The system consists of parts of which features are as follows.
1. Mini-sized 4 channel preamplifier : Four channel differential amplifier made with two ICs (integrate circuits) is of low noise and high input impedance (above 100 MOMEGA). The small size (10xl5x8 mm) enables it to be attached to the skull and connected directly with recording electrodes.
2. Electric manipulator : Two types of manipulator attachable to the 'skull are developed. One type using, piezoelectric actuators Is of 3Ox3Oxl3 mm size, 10 mu resolution, 15 mm travel In Z axis, and 12 mm travel (manual) in X and Y axes. The other type using a pulse motor is of 5Ox45x25 mm size, 100 mu resolution, 10 mm travel range.,
3. Remote motor controller : This controls the actuator remotely by FM signals, operable within 10 m from the actuator.
4. Apparatus transmitting biological signals : This transmits, by FM, amplified neural (2 channels) and EMG (10 channels) signals to the distant receiver. Signals of 1OHz-10KHz are transmittable within 10 m with low noise.
5. A simple electrode driver Is developed for other electrodes than that driven by the electric manipulator.
6. Data analysis system : A system was completed for correlative analysis by computer of neural and, EMG activities, position signals of various part of the body, and video Images.
7. The above system was tested and improved by repeated animal experiments, and Is now found useful.

  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] Hongo,T.: "Spatial patterns of reflex evoked by pressure stimulation of the foot pads in cats." Journal of Physiology. 420. 471-487 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hongo,T.: "Organization of reflexes from skin afferents and their pathways.First Asahikawa International Symposium on Brainstem Control of Posture and Movements." Somatosensory and Motor Research. 7. 252-253 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Iwamoto,Y.: "Input-output organization of reticulospinal neurones,with special reference to connexions with dorsal neck motoneurones in the cat." Exp Brain Res. 80. 260-276 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Iwamoto,Y.: "Monosynaptic excitatory connexions of reticulospinal neurones in the nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis with dorsal neck motoneurones in the cat." Exp Brain Res. 80. 277-289 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kitazawa,S.: "Forelimb skin deafferentiation impaired limb movements in the cat." Neuroscience Research. Suppl.16. 104 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Isa,T.: "Descending projection of Forel's field H neurones to the brain stem and the upper cervical cord in the cat." Exp Brain Res. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hongo T, Kudo N, Oguni E & Yoshida K: "Spatial patterns of reflex evoked by pressure stimulation of the foot pads in cats." Journal of Physiology. 420. 471-487 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hongo T: "Organization of reflexes from skin afferents and their pathways. First Asahikawa International Symposium on Brainstem Control of Posture and Movements." Somatosensory and Motor Research. 7. 252-253 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Goto T, Hongo T & Xi M: "Segmental localization and connection patterns of excitatory and inhibitory interneurones projecting to forelimb movements in cats." Neuroscience Research. Suppl. 11. S62 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Iwamoto Y, Sasaki S & Suzuki I: "Input-output organization of reticulospinal neurones, with special reference to connections with dorsal neck motoneurones in the cat." Exp Brain Res. 80. 260-276 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Iwamoto Y & Sasaki S: "Monosynaptic excitatory connections of reticulospinal neurones in the nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis with dorsal neck motoneurones in the cat." Exp Brain Res. 80. 277-289 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki S: "Reticulospinal control of orienting movements of the head in cats. First Asahikawa International Symposium on Brainstem Control of Posture and Movements." Somatosensory and Motor Research. 7. 240-241 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Naito K & Sasaki S: "Axonal trajectories of tectospinal fibres in the pons and medulla in cats." The Jpn Journal of Physiology. 40, Suppl. S203 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Itouji T & Sasaki S: "Tectoreticular control of head movements in the cat. Satellite Symposium of the 16th Barany Society Meeting." Vestibular and Brain Stem Control of Eye, Head and Body Movements.26 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hongo T, Kitazawa S, Ohki Y & Xi MC: "Subgroups of C6-C8 interneurone mediating reflex and descending effects to T1 motoneurones in the cat." Jpn. J. Physiol.41 : Suppl. S244 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kitazawa S, Urushihara Y & Hongo T: "Forelimb skin deafferentiation impaired limb movements in the cat." Neuroscience Research. Suppl. 16. S104 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Isa T, Naito k & Sasaki S: "Organization of the cortico-reticular projections in the cat." Neuroscience Research. Supplement 16. S117 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki S: "Neural pathways and their roles in the control of orienting and visual discrimination in cats." The Japanese Journal of Physiology. 41. FS-1 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Isa T & Sasaki S: "Descending projection of Forel's field H neurones to the brain stem and the upper cervical cord in the cat." Exp Brain Res.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Isa T & Sasaki S: "Mono- and disynaptic pathways from Forel's field H to the neck motoneurones in the cat." Exp Brain Res.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Sasaki S: John Wiley and Sons Ltd.In : The Head-Neck Sensory Motor System (eds. P. P. Vidal, W. Graf & A, Berthoz). (Reticulospinal control of head movements in the cat.),

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Isa T & Sasaki S: John Wiley and Sons Ltd.In : The Head-Neck Sensory Motor System (eds. P. P. Vidal. W. Graf & A. Berthoz). (Control of vertical head movement via Forel's field H.),

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-03-16  

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