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1993 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Comparative Studies between Atlantic Canada and Hokkaido

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03045012
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionUniversity-to-University Cooperative Research
Research InstitutionHokkaido University of Education

Principal Investigator

OKUDAIRA Tadashi  Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 教授 (10002544)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ハウエル コリン  セント, メリーズ大学, 助教授
バレット ジン  セント, メリーズ大学, 助教授
デイ ダグラス  セント, メリーズ大学, 教授
マギー ハロルド  セント, メリーズ大学, 教授
ミルワード ヒュー  セント, メリーズ大学, 教授
REID John  Professor, Saint Mary's University, メリーズ大学, 教授
KISHIGAMI Nobuhiro  Assistant Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 助教授 (60214772)
UEYAMA Yasuo  Assistant Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 助教授 (50133781)
SADAKATA Noboru  Assistant Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 助教授 (20116594)
AOKI Takeshi  Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 教授 (90107227)
HIGASHIKAWA Yoichi  Professor, Hokkaido University of Education, Hakodate, 教育学部函館校, 教授 (50001821)
BARRET Gene  Assistant Professor, Saint Mary's University
DAY Daglus  Professor, Saint Mary's University
MCGEE Harold  Professor, Saint Mary's University
MILLWARD Hugh  Professor, Saint Mary's University
HOWELL Collin  Assistant Professor, Saint Mary's University
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
KeywordsRegional Comparison / Cultural Comparison / Land Use / Fishing Community / Depopulation / Aborigines / Language Education
Research Abstract

This project was aimed to compare the culture and society between Atlantic Canada and Hokkaido. Both regions are similar to historical background and natural environment, but their social system and their life style are different because of the origin of their culture and races. This project explores the differences and similarities between both regions, especially depopulation problems in rural areas, customs and traditions, land use pattern in farming districts and native cultures.
We found the land use patterns and some traditions were similar to each other, because Hokkaido government in the end of 19th century introduced North American farming forms. Depopulation problems attacked most of fishing communities of both regions. It was occurred by decrease in marine resources.
In Atlantic Canada they have an aborigine, Mi'kmaq. Their traditional stories are similar to Hokkaido Ainu. Both of them worship nature and natural phenomena. It is necessary for us to continue the study their cultures and social organizations.
Recently foreign students increase and want to study at our school, but we do not have any special classes to teach Japanese language and Japanese culture. We learned how to teach the secondary language from Saint Mary's University. We realize keenly to establish a special curriculum for foreign students through this project.

  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] 奥平忠志: "カナダ・ノバスコシア州の地域概観" 北海道教育大学 地理学研究集録. 11. 1-9 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 奥平忠志: "過疎の再来" 北海道自治研究. 292. 2-9 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 東川洋一: "クル-スカップ物語群覚書-ミックマック物語・序論-" 函館英文学. 32. 1-12 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 東川洋一: "Kluscap and Mi'kmaq Spiritualism" 函館英文学. 32. 13-22 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 岸上伸啓: "カナダ極北地方における先住民教育についての文化人類学的研究" 北海道教育大学「僻地教育研究」. (発行予定). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 上山恭男: "英語教育における機械翻訳システムの利用" 教育情報科学. 21. 27-41 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hugh Millward,Tadashi Okudaira: "Process and Pattern in the Settlement of Hokkaido's Farming Districts:1868 to the Present" Annual Report of Department of Geography Saint Mary's University. 17. 1-30 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Gene Barret,Tadashi Okudaira: "Rural Depopulation and Fishery Co-orperatives:A Study of Community Development in Hokkaido,Japan" Economic and Industrial Democracy.An International Journal. (発行予定). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] TADASHI OKUDAIRA: "REGINAL ASPECTS OF NOVA SCOTIA IN CANADA" ANNUAL REPORT OF GEOGRAPHY, HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION. 11. 1-9 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] TADASHI OKUDAIRA: "REINCARNATION OF DEPOPULATION" STUDIES OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, HOKKAIDO. 292. 2-9 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YOICHI HIGASHIKAWA: "MEMORANDUM OF GROUP OF KULSKAP'S STORIES" HAKODATE EIBUNGAKU. 32. 1-12 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YOICHI HIGASHIKAWA: "KULSKAP AND MI'KMAQ SPIRITUALISM" HAKODATE EIBUNGAKU. 32. 13-22 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NOBUHIRO KISHIGAMI: "CULTURE ANTHROPOLOGICAL STUDY OF ABOLIGINAL EDUCATION IN THE ARCTIC REGION OF CANADA" RURAL EDUCATION STUDY, HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YASUO UEYAMA: "AN EFFECTIVE USE OF THE MACHINE SYSTEM IN ENGLISH TEACHING" EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION SCIENCE. 21. 27-41 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] HUGH MILLWARD, TADASHI OKUDAIRA: "PROCESS AND PATTERN IN THE SETTLEMENT OF HOKKAIDO'S FARMING DISTRICTS" Annual Report of Department of Geography Saint Mary's University. 17. 1-30 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] GENE BARRET, TADASHI OKUDAIRA: "RURAL DEPOPULATION AND FISHERY CO-ORPARATIVES" ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACY. AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1995-02-07  

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