1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
ON THE ANCIENT CULTURAL CONTACTS AROUND THE SEA OF JAPAN (BY JOINT RESEARCH JAPAN==RUSSIA)
| Project/Area Number |
04044144
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | Joint Research |
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| Research Institution | AOYAMAGAKUIN UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
TAMURA Koichi Aoyamagakuin University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (30082613)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
DJELYUGIN A.v. Cultural Agency of Habarovsk Inspector, センター長
ボルディン V.L. 歴史, 考古・民族学研究所, 主任研究員
ポストレツォフ Y.E. 歴史, 考古・民族学研究所 ハッサン地区, 責任者
クラーディン N.N. 歴史, 考古・民族学研究所, 考古部長
SHAFKNOV E.v. Fareastern University Professor, 教授
SHIMIZU Nobuyuki Aoyamagakuin University Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (00178980)
OKAMURA Michio Cultural Agency Chief Inspector, 記念物課, 調査官
OONUKI Shizuo Tokyo University Associate Professor, 文学部, 助教授 (70169184)
UTAGAWA Hirosi Tokyo University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (50107520)
OGIWARA Shinko Chiba University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (00129074)
SUZUKI Yasutami Kokugakuin University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (20052160)
ISHII Masatoshi Chuo University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (10107469)
FUJIMOTO Tsuyoshi Tokyo University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (60011293)
RALIN V.l. Fareastern Institute Director
KAJIWARA Hirosi Tohokuhukusi University Associate professor
TULAEV V.a. Fareastern Institute Inspector
KRADIN N.n. Fareastern Institute Chief Inspector
BORDIN V.i. Fareastern Institute Inspector
KONONENKO N.a. Fareastern Institute Inspector
BOSTLETSOV Y.e. Fareastern Institute Inspector
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| Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1994
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| Keywords | JURCHEN / POHAI / TEMPLE / SHELL-MIDDEN / FORTRESS / CULTURAL CONTACT / THE SEA OF JAPAN / PETROGRIFF |
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| Research Abstract |
In general, most studies of ancient cultural contacts around the sea of Japan have been paid attention mainly to southern part of the area. But in reality, ancient cultural contacts of the area had been done also in the nothern part, namely between Hokkaido or northen Honshu and Siberia or Maritime re-gion. For example, the homeland of keel shaped core, blade arrowhead of Hokkaido were Si-beria or Maritime region.
In recent decade, the rescue archaeological excavetions in Hokkaido and northern Honshu were accelerated by many constructions, and then, many arcaeological items originated in oversea area were discovered. For example, black pottery perhaps made in Kao-ku-li or Pohai was discovered at Okawa sites in Yoichi Hokkaido, and bronze belt ornaments uncovered at Menasidomari in Esashi Hokkaido perhaps were originated in Jurchen.
So we Japanese archaeologists, ethnologists and historians who interested in the problem intended to resaerch in cooperation with Russian scholars.
In 1992, Japanese scholars researched palaeolithic sites or shell-midden, and several fortress (so called gorodishiche) in the Maritime region.
In 1993, Russian scholars researched many archeaological sites, and visited museums in Hokkaido and nothern Honsyu of Japan.
In 1994, Russian scholar and Japanese scholars visited each to each, and researched in the each country.
In the process of this reseach, we recognized magnificence of Jurchen culture, especially their large fortress and thier fine usual materials, and believed that further research of Jurchen culture would contribute to study of ancient cultural contacts between Japan and Russia, and finaly to study of the origin of Ainu culture.
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