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1995 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A Cognitive Linguistic Study of Linguistic Categorization--A Typological Consideration with Special Reference to English

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05301057
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 英語・英米文学
Research InstitutionShowa Women's University (1994-1995)
The University of Tokyo (1993)

Principal Investigator

IKEGAMI Yoshihiko  Showa Women's University, Faculty of Letters, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (90012327)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YONEYAMA Mitsuaki  Seijo University, Faculty of Letters, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (60054392)
TOSU Norimitsu  Keio University, Faculty of Letters, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (50102017)
YAMANASHI Masaaki  University of Kyoto, Faculty of Human Sciences, Professor, 人間科学部, 教授 (80107086)
YAMANAKA Keiichi  University of Tokyo, College of Arts and Sciences, Professor, 教養学部, 教授 (20056055)
KAWAKAMI Seisaku  University of Osaka, Faculty of Letters, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (20038467)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
KeywordsCategory / Prototype / Grammaticalization / Typology / Schema / Metaphor / Motional Verbs / Actional Verbs
Research Abstract

1. ON THE VALIDITY OF THE DESCRIPTION OF LINGUISTIC CATEGORIES IN TERMS OF THE PROTOTYPE : Two notions, in particular, have been discussed in this connection : the agent and a set of grammatical cases. In either case, the description has been found useful which starts by postulating the prototype and proceeds to peripheral uses characterized in terms either of the absence of a particular feature (or set of features) or of the replacement of a particular feature (or set of features) by another (or alternatively, in terms of mapping the relevant schema onto some other semantic domain). 2. ON THE RELATION OF FORM AND MEANING IN LANGUAGE : In regard to the question of 'iconicity', it has been pointed out that an analogous idea was already proposed in the heyday of structural semantics in a rather idiosyncratic notion of the linguistic field by the Soviet scholar Apresjan. Concrete instances of 'grammaticalization' were discussed, including, for example, the transition from the comparative to the conditional. Especially important is the observation that the functional change from the postposition to the conjunction results from substituting a 'second-order enity' (or koto) expression for a 'first-order entity' (or mono) expression, as seen in the transfer from the case particle to the conjunctive particle in Japanese. 3. TYPOLOGICAL CONSIDERATION : It has been pointed out that there is a tendential difference between English and Japanese in the way in which the motional verbs are used to refer to a 'subjective motion'. Also significant is the observation that the schema for the motional verb tends to be applied to construe an actional event in Japanese, while the schema for the actional verb tends to be applied to construe a motional event in English.

  • Research Products

    (61 results)

All Other

All Publications (61 results)

  • [Publications] 池上嘉彦: "日本語と日本語論-その虚像と実像(8)〜(12)" 言語. 22:4〜8. 各回6ページ (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 池上嘉彦: "〈有情の被動者〉としての人間の文法" Sophia Linguistica. 33. 1-19 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 池上嘉彦: "PRAGMATICS:〈論理〉から〈認知〉へ" 英語青年. 8月号. 2-4 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshihiko Ikegami: "what cloes It Mean for a Language to Have No Singular-Plural Distinction?" R.,A Geiger and B.Rudzka-Ostyn,eds.: Conceptualications and Mental Processing in Language. 801-814 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 池上嘉彦: "〈移動〉のスキーマと〈行為〉のスキーマ-日本語の「ヲ格+移動動詞」構造の類型論的考察." 東京大学教養学部外国語科紀要. 41-3. 34-53 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshihiko Ikegami: "The Agent and the Sentient-A Dissymmetry in Liugnistic and Cultural Coding" W.Noth.ed. : Origins of Semiosis (Mouton de Gruyter,Berlin). 325-337 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山中桂一: "助詞とシンタクス" Language,Information,Text. 1. 143-165 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山中桂一: "言語の論理構造" 小林康夫編:知の技法(東洋大学出版会). 102-114 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "格の複合スキーマモデル" 格をめぐって(くろしお出版). 39-65 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "語用論と推論のメカニズム" 英語青年. 8月号. 8-10 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "認知的視点からみた格の再規定" 関西言語学会論文集. 13. 149-160 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaaki Yamanashi: "Metonymic Anaphora : A Cognitive Space in Natural Language" S.Chiba et al.,eas : Synchronic and Diachronic Approaches to Language (リ-ベル社). 577-591 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 池上嘉彦: "言語の意味分析における〈イメージ・スキーマ〉" 日本語学. 9月号. 92-98 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshihiko Ikegami: "Apresjanic 'champ semantique structure' and the Iconicity Principle" U.Hoinkes,ed.: Panorama der lexikalischen Semantik (Gunter Narr.Tubingen). 373-377 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshihiko Ikegami: "'Motion,and 'Action 'as Basic Schemata for Linguistic Encoding" U.Hoinkes,ed.: Lexical structures and Language Use (Gunter Narr.Tubingen). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 河上誓作: "発話行為とアイロニ-" 英語青年. 8月号. 228-230 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 河上誓作: "Overstatement と Understatement-アイロニ-を取りまく関連語条の研究" 言語学からの眺望(九州大学出版部). 235-246 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Keiichi Yamanaka: "The Language of Advertising" Y.Ikegami and M.Toyota,eds. : Aspects of English as a World Language (Maruzen). 123-132 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "日常言語の認知格モデル(1)-(12)" 言語. 1月号-12月号. 各回6ページ (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "認知文法論のバースベクティヴ" 日本語学. 9月号. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaaki Yamanashi: "Spatial Cognition and Egocentric Distance in Metaphor" Poetica. 46. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitsuaki Yoneyama: "The Status of,Rules of Construal,in Lexical gemantics" 成蹊人文研究. 2. 25-31 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitsuaki Yoneyama: "'Rules of Construal' : An Analysis of Verhs of Motion" 長谷川欣作教授還暦記念論文集(研究社). 505-515 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshio Ohori: "Diachrony of Clause Linkage" W.Palinge,ed.: Perspectives on Grammaticelization (John Benjamins.Autecdom). 135-149 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshio Ohori: "Problems of Japanese IHRCs : Argument Linking and Reference Tracking" Language,Information,Text. 2. 89-108 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 辻 幸夫: "感情の言語とメンタル・モデルに関する-考察" 教養論議. 95. 228-233 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshiki Nishimura: "Agentivity and Causation in Cognitive Linguistics" 関西言語学会論文集. 13. 161-171 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshiki Nishimura: "Agentivity in Cognitive Grammar" R.A.Geiger and B.Rudzka-Ostyn.eds.: Conceptualizations and Mental Processing in Grammor (Moutonde Gruyter,Berlin). 487-530 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshiki Nishimura: "Notcs on the Symbolic Nature of Grammar" 長谷川欣作教授還暦記念論文集(研究社). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 松本 曜: "前置詞と文法化" 東京キリスト教大学紀要. 1-15 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yo Matsumoto: "A Semantic Constraint on the Argument Structuve of Japanese Verbs" 明治学院論. 568. 13-39 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yo Matsumoto: "Subjective Motion and English and Japanese Verbs" Cognitive Linguistics. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Eijiro Tsuboi: "Complement Selection and the Lexicon Revisited" 長谷川欣作教授還暦記念論文集(研究社). 198-213 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tatsuo Miyajima: "A Contrastive Study of Vocabulary Growth" C.Schcuarze et al.,eds.: Lexical Meanings and Concepts. 343-357 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石間 進: "統語構造の意味機能" ドイツ語研究. 2. 133-145 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 石間 進: "ドイツ語基本動詞分析データ(上)" 言語研究(東京外国語大学). V. 82-141 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 泉邦寿: "フランス語の語彙と表現" バベル・プレス, 157 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 宮島達夫: "語彙論研究" むぎ書房, 584 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 在間 進: "キャンパス独話辞典" 郁文堂, 836 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山中桂一: "ヤコブソンの言語科学2" 動草書房, xvii+273 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 山梨正明: "認知文法論" ひつじ書房, xi+320 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] IKEGAMI, Yoshihiko: "'What Does It Mean for a Language to Have No Singular-Plural Distinction? Noun-Verb Homology and Its Typological Implication', R.A.Geiger and B.Rudzka-Ostyn, eds. : Conceptualizations and Mental Processing in Language (Berlin : Mouton de Gruyter, 1993), pp.801-814."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] IKEGAMI,Yoshihiko: "'The Agent and the Sentiene', W.Noth, ed. : Origins of Semiosis (Berlin, Mouton de Gruyter, 1994), pp.325-337."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] IKEGAMI,Yoshihiko: "'Apresjan's "champ semantique structure" and the Iconicity Principle', U.Hoinkes, ed. : Panorama der Iexikalischen Semantik (Tubingen : Gunter Narr, 1995), pp.373-377."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] IKEGAMI,Yoshihiko: "'"Motion" and "Action" as Basic Schemata for Linguistic Encoding', U.Hoinkes, ed. : Lexical Structures and Language Use (Tubingen : Gunter Narr, furthcoming)."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YAMANASHI,Masaaki: "'Spatial Cognition and Egocentric Distance in Metaphor'" Poetica. 46 (forthcoming).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YONEYAMA,Mitsuaki: "'The Status of "Rules of Construal" in Lexical Semantics'" Seikei Jimbun Kenkyu 2. 25-31 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NISHIMURA,Yoshiki: "'Agentivity and Causation in Cognitive Linguistics'" Kansai Gengogakai Ronbunshu. 13. 161-171 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MATSUMOTO,Yo: "'A Semantic Constraint on the Argument Structure of Japanese Verbs'" Meijigakuin Ronso. 568. 13-39 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MATSUMOTO,Yo: "'Subjective Motion and English and Japanese Verbs'" Cognitive Linguistics. (forthcoming).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YAMANAKA,Keiichi: Jakobson no Gengo-Kagaku (Jakobson's Linguistic Science) II. Tokyo : Keisoshoho, xvii-273 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YAMANASHI,Masaaki: 'Metonymic Anaphora : A Cognitive Space in Natural Language', S.Chiba et al., eds. : Synchronic and Diachronic Approaches to Language. Tokyo : Liber-sha, 577-591 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YAMANASHI,Masaaki: Ninchi-Bumporon (Cognitive Grammar). Tokyo : Hitsuji-shoho, xi+320 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] YONEYAMA,Mitsuaki: '"Rules of Construal" : An Analysis of Verbs of Motion', Festschrift for Professor Hasegawa. Tokyo : Kenkyusha, 505-515 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] OHORI,Toshio: 'Diachrony of Clause Linkage', W.Paliuga, ed. : Perspectives on Grammaticalization. Amsterdam : John Benjamins, 135-145 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] OHORI,Toshio: 'Problems of Japanese IHRCs : Argument Linking and Reference Tracking', Language, Information, Text 2, 89-108 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NISHIMURA,Yoshiki: 'Agentivity in Cognitive Grammar', R.A.Geiger and B.Rudzka-Ostyn, eds. : Conceptualizations and Mental Processing in Language. Berlin : Mouton de Gruyter, 487-530 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] NISHIMURA,Yoshiki: 'Notes on the Symbolic Nature of Grammar', Festschrift for Professor Hasegawa. Tokyo : Kenkyusha, (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] TSUBOI,Eijiro: 'Complement Selection and the Lexicon Revisited', Festschrift for 'Professor Hasegawa. Tokyo : Kenkyusha, 198-213

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MIYAJIMA,Tatsuo: Goiron Kenkyu. Tokyo : Mugi-shoho, 584 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] MIYAJIMA, Tatsuo: 'A Contrastive study of Vocabulary Growth', C.Schwarz et al., eds. : Lexical Meanings and Concepts. Tubingen : Gunter Narr, 343-357 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1997-03-04  

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