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1994 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Structure and function of the hippocampus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05304058
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Neuroscience in general
Research InstitutionNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Principal Investigator

OBATA Kunihiko  NATL.INST.PHYSIOL.SCI., PROF., 生理学研究所, 教授 (60013976)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KIRINO Takaaki  SCH.OF MED.UNIV.OF TOKYO,PROF., 医学部, 教授 (10161605)
SATOH Masamichi  FACUL.OF PHARM.SCI.KYOTO UNIV., PROF., 薬学部, 教授 (80025709)
OZAWA Seiji  SHC.OF MED.GUNMA UNIV., PROF., 医学部, 教授 (40049044)
KAWAMURA Kohki  SCH.OF MED.KEIO UNIV., PROF., 医学部, 教授 (40048286)
ISHIZUKA Norio  DEPT.CELL BIOL., TOKYO METR.INST.NEUROSCI., CHIEF INVESTIGATOR, 副参事研究員 (90126201)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Keywordshippocampus / development / fiber connection / glutamate receptor / long-term potentiation / kindling / memory / neuronal death
Research Abstract

Thirteen investigators in such various fields of neuroscience as neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, biophysics and neurosurgery jointed to advance our understanding of structure and function of the hippocampus which has been considered a key brain region for memory and other higher functions. Kawamura demonstrated expression of neurotrophic factors and their receptors and Ishizuka precisely disclosed afferent and efferent fiber connection. Ozawa and Okada investigated glutamate receptors and energy metabolism of hippocampal neurons. Kato, Satoh and Iijima studied mechanism of long-term potentiation electrophysiologically, pharmacologically and with optical recording, respectively, Obata showed molecular changes induced by kindling and kainate-induced seizure. Ono investigated hippocampus-related learning and memory in the monkey. Kataoka and Shigeno worked on the mechanism of glutamate-induced neuronal death. Kirino and Sato studied the mechanism of ischemia-induced cell death.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] Obata K.: "Impairment and recovery of spatial learning after partial loss of hippocampal CA1 neurons induced by kainic acid.21GC01:Biomed Res." 15. 61-64 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ishizuka N.et al.: "A quantitative analysis of the dendritic organization of pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus." J.Comp.Neurol.印刷中. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ozawa S.: "Glutamate receptor channels in hippocampal neurons." Jpn.J.Physiol.43(2). 141-159 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kataoka K.et al.: "Origin of ischemia-induced glutamate efflux in field CA1 of the gerbil hippocampus:An in vivo brain microdialysis study." J.Neurochem.63. 2152-2164 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Satoh M.et al.: "Roles of endogenous cholinergic neurons in the induction of long-term potentiation at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses." Neurosci.Res.20. 71-78 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Ono T.et al: "Place and contingency differential responses of monkey septal neurons during conditional place-object discrimination." J.Neurosci.印刷中. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 甘利俊一,酒田英夫 編 小野武年,西条壽夫,上野照子分担執筆: "「脳とニューラルネット」(分担項目:記憶における海馬体の役割)" 朝倉書店, 159 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小幡邦彦,外山敬介,高田明和,熊田 衛: "新生理学" 文光堂, 553 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Obata, K.: "Impairment and recovery of spatial learning after partial loss of hippocampal CA1 neurons induced by kainic acid" Biomed.Res.15 Suppl 1. 61-64 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ishizuka, N.Cowan, W.M.and Amaral, D.G.: "A quantitative analysis of the dendritic organization of pyramidal cells in the rat hippocampus" J.Comp.Neurol.(in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Ozawa, S.: "Glutamate receptor channels in hippocampal neurons" Jpn.J.Physiol.43(2). 141-159 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitani, A., Andou, Y., Matsuda, S., Arai, T., Sakanaka, M.and Kataoka, K.: "Origin of ischemia-induced glutamate efflux in field CA1 of the gerbil hippocampus : An in vivo brain microdialysis study" J.Neurochem.63. 2152-2164 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Maeda, T., Kaneko, S.and Satoh, M: "Roles of endogenous cholinergic neurons in the induction of long-term potentiation at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses" Neurosci.Res.20. 71-78 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kita, T., Nishijo, H., Eifuku, S., Terasawa, K.and Ono, T.: "Place and contingency differential responses of monkey septal neurons during conditional place-object discrimination" J.Neurosci.(in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1996-04-15  

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