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1997 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Functional Principles on the CO2-Free Combustion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06246105
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

TAKAGI Toshimi  Osaka University, Graduate School of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40029096)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHOJI Masahiro  Kyoto University, Graduate School of Engegy Science, Professor, エネルギー科学研究科, 教授 (80135524)
YAGAWA Tomohiko  Naagoya University, Graduate School of Engineering, Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (10171571)
YOSHIDA Hideo  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50166964)
HAMA Jun  Agency of Inductrial Science and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, Manager, 機械技術研究所・企画室, 室長
KIDO Hiyoyuki  Kyosyu University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50037959)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1997
KeywordsCO2 Free Combusion / H2 Combustion / Exergy Regenerating Combustion / Fuel Cell / Gas Turbine / Internal Combustion Engine / Exergy Analisis / Turbulent Combustion
Research Abstract

The research project aims at the development of the methodology for CO2-free combustion with minimum air pollutant emission and the effective utilization of exergy which contributes to reducing the global warming crisis and the total energy savings in energy systems.
For this purpose, the project focused on the following items. The first is the development of novel combustion technologies with effective exergy regeneration and the fuel cell type reactor with exergy extraction as electric power together with useful chemicals production during reactions. The second is the development of fundamental theory of hydrogen combustion which should be essential for hydrogen combustion technology. The hydrogen is taken as the fuel because it enables CO2-free combustion and hydrogen is the most appropriate and final fuel for combustion when considering global energy and fuel savings strategy. The third is the development of fundamentals and applications of hydrogen combustion for CO2-free and high performance combustion in combustors and combustion engines. The fourth is the development of the optimum energy system formation for the effective utilization of exergy. The results are summarized as follows. (a) Novel combustion methodology and fuel cell type reactor were developed for effective exergy regeneration and the exergy extraction during reactions. (b) Fundamental theory of hydrogen combustion from the chemical and flame structural aspects was developed which should be essential for hydrogen combustion technology for CO2-free combustion and effective utilization of exergy. (c) Fundamentals for the hydrogen combustion application to gas turbines, internal combustion engines and SCR.A.M jet engines were developed. (d) CO2-capturing hybrid-type power generation system was proposed.

  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All Other

All Publications (38 results)

  • [Publications] J.G.Hoffmann: "Expecrimental Study on Combustion in Porous Media with a Rcciprocating Flow System"Combustion and Flame. 111. 32-46 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 越後亮三: "エクセルギー再生燃焼によるガスタービンの高性能化"日本機械学会論文集B編. 63・611. 2531-2538 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] J.G.Hoffumann: "Analytical Study on Flame Stabilization in Reciprocating Combustion in Porous Media with High Themal Conductivity"Proc. 26th Symp.(Int.)on Combustion. 2709-2716 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tomohiko Tagawa: "Design of Electrode for Solid Oxied Fuel Cells Reactor"Solid State Ionics. 106. 227-235 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kyaw Kyaw Moc: "Procparation of Electoride Catalyst for SOFC Rector by Ultrasonc Mist Pyrolysis of Aqueous Solution"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan. 106・3. 242-247 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Shiina: "Investigation on the insertion channel in the S+H_2 reaction"Journal of Physical Chemistry. 102・20. 3556-3559 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kido: "A Model Tubulent Burning Velocity Taking the Preferential Diffusion Effect into Considration"JSME International Journal,Ser B. 41・3. 666-673 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 城戸裕之: "水素予混合気の乱流燃焼機構の実験的検討"自動車技術会論文集. Vol.28No.2. 61-66 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 城戸裕之: "選択拡散効果を考慮した乱流燃焼速度の整理"日本機械学会論文集(B編). 63巻614号. 277-283 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Norihiko Iki: "Combusion Propcrtics of Stoichiometric Hydrogen-Oxygen-Steam Mixture in Steam Environment"Proc. of the 12th World Hydrogen Energy Conference. 2. 1479-1488 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 壹岐典彦: "水素-酸素-水蒸気量論混合気の燃焼速度"日本ガスタービン学会誌. 25・97. 85-92 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Fijimori: "Flame-Holding Behind a Wedge by Incident Shock Wave"IUTAM Symposium on Combusion in Supersonic Flows. 95-110 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 梅本俊行: "衝撃波入射によるストラット後流の保炎に対する噴射燃料予混合化の影響"日本航空宇宙学会誌. 45巻516号. 36-45 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 店橋護: "水素・空気乱流予混合火炎の局所構造"日本機械学会論文集(B編). 64巻624号. 2662-2668 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 店橋護: "乱流と火炎の相互作用〜乱流燃焼のDNS〜"ながれ. 16・5. 391-397 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 宮内敏雄: "乱流燃焼のDNSの現状"ながれ. 16・3. 203-208 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshio MIYAUCHI: "Structurc and Fracial Characteristics of H2-Air Turbulent Premixed Flames"Proc.of 1st Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. 278-281 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kenji Yoshida: "Transient Local Exinction and Rcignition Behvior of Diffusion Flames Affected by Flame Curvatune and Prcferntial Diffusion"Prc.27th Symp.(Int.)on Combustion. 685-692 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 田川智彦: "化学工学の進歩31 「環境工学」"編集者:社団法人 化学工学会,代表社:須藤雅夫,出版者:槙書店. 245 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] I. G. Hoffmann: "Experimental Study on Combustion in Porous Media with a Reciprocating Flow System"Combustion and Flame. Vol.111. 32-45 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] I. G. Hoffmann: "Analytical Study on Flame Stabilization in Reciprocating Combustion in Porous Media with High Thermal Conductivity"Proc. 26th Symp. (Int.) on Combustion. 2531-2538 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tomohiko Tagawa: "Design of Electrode for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Reactor"Solid State Ionics. 106. 227-235 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kyaw Kyaw Moe: "Preparation of Electrode Catalyst for SOFC Reactor by Ultrasonic Mist Fyrolysis of Aqueous Solution"Journal of the Ceramic Society of JAPAN. 106/3. 32-33 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H. Shiina: "Investigation on the insertion channel in the S+H2 reaction"Journal of the Physical Chemistry. Vol.102, NO.3. 666-673 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Kido: "A Model of Turbutent Burning Velocity Taking the Preferential Diffusion Effect into Consideration"JSME International Journal, Ser. B. Vol.41, No.3. 666-673 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Norihiko Iki: "Combustion Properties of Stoichiometric Hydrogen-Oxygcn-Stcam Mixture in Steam Environment"Proc. of the 12th World Hydrogen Energy Conference. Vol.2. 1479-1488 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Fujimori: "Flame-Holding Behind a Wedge by Incient Shock Wave"IUTAM Symposium on Combustion in Supersonic Flows. 85-92 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshio MIYAUCHI: "Structure and Fractal Characteristics of H2-Air Turbulent Premixed Flames"Proc. of 1st Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. 278-281 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kenji Yoshida: "Transient Local Extinction and Reignition Behavior of Diffusion Flames Affected by Flame Curvature and Preferential Diffusion"Proc. 27th Symp. (Int.) on Combustion. 685-692 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Akira Miyafuji: "Simultaneous Measurements of 2D Temperature and Velocity Profiles in Turbulent Diffusion Flames by Rayleigh Scattering"Proc. of 1st Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion. 26-29 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshimi Takagi: "Studies on Strained Non-Premixed Flames Affected by Flame Curvature and Preferential Diffusion"Proc. 26th Symp. (Int.) on Combustion. 1103-1110 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaharu Komiyama: "Flameclet Behavior in a Turbulent Diffusion Flame Measured by Rayleigh Scattering Image Velocimetry"Proc. 26th Symp. (Int.) on Combustion. 339-346 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshiaki Hidaka: "Shock Tube and Modeling Study of Acetylene Pyrolysis and Oxidation"Combustion and Flame. Vol.107. 401-417 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Taeko Sano: "Formation of Nitrogen Dioxide in Combustors-Effecr of Unburnt Fuels upon the Conversion of NO to NOィイD22ィエD2"Proc. first Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion (ASPACC97). 98-101 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Skuma: "Stabilization Mechanism of Premixed Flame near the Lean Flammability Limit"Proc. third KSME-JSME Thermal Engineering Conf.. Vol.III. 39-44 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N. Sato: "Initial Investigation on Control of Supersonic Turbulent Mixing by Acoustic Disturbance"12th International Symposium on Air Breathing Engines. 582-590 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N. Kobayashi: "Fuel-Rich Hydrogen-Air Combustion for a Gas Turbine System without COィイD22ィエD2 Emission"Energy. Vol.22-2/3. 189-197 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Pak, P. S.: "A COィイD22ィエD2-Capturing Hybrid Power Generation System with Highly Efficient Use of Solar Thermal Energy"Energy. Vol.22-2/3. 295-299 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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