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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH ON PROGNOSTICATIONS IN "DONG YAO(Dou-yo)" THOSE BASED ON MARS AND THE SOCIETY OF ANCIENT CHINA

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06610017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Chinese philosophy
Research InstitutionEHIME UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KUSHIDA Hisaharu  EHIME UNIVERSITY,FACULTY of LAW and LETTERS PROFESSOR, 法文学部, 教授 (70127223)

Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
KeywordsMars / Tong-Yao(**) / Chen-wei-shuo(***) / Astrology / Prognostication / Zai-yi-shuo(***) / Oracle / The Establishment
Research Abstract

Ever since a Japanese scholar named Shuku NAKANE (***) and a Chinese scholar named Zuo-ren ZHOU (***) did research on some Tong-Yao (** : Children's poems) which were created in ancient China, they have been mentioned in the books about the history of Chinese literature which were in print in both Japan and China. But almost all scholars of Chinese literature stated that these Tong-Yao were only the forerunners of Tang-shi (**), and many scholars of Chinese social thought slighted them as "preposterous."
I have analyzed almost all the Tong-Yao from Han (*) dynasty and clarified their real meaning. These Tong-Yao were prevalent and took root in the Han (*) dynasty, and in place of Zai-yi-shuo (***) of Zhong-shu Dong (***) took on the main burden of criticizing the Establishment. This was because Zai-yi-shuo already had lost its own thought that natural disasters were the reprimands of Tian (**) against the administrators, and it was amalgamated with Chen-wei-shuo (***), and changed into mere foretelling.
Tong-Yao primarily opposed those in power and playd a large part in criticizing the unreasonableness of the Establishment with respect to Former Han society. However at the end of Later Han dynasty, Tong-Yao were identified with Mars in astrology, and it was believed that Tong-Yao were the poems sang by a child who came from Mars. Then it changed into an oracle and gradually was used to justify the Establishment.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] 串田久治: "前漢末期の「謠」について-王莽を中心に(前)" 愛媛大学法文学部論集文学科編. 第28号. 60-94 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 串田久治: "前漢末期の「謠」について-王莽を中心に(後)" 愛媛大学法文学部論集文学科編. 第29号. 121-145 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 串田久治: "華人文化与作為預言的"謡"(中文)" 面向21世紀的華人文化国際学術検討会. 26-28 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 串田久治: "予言「亡秦者胡也」について" 愛媛大学法文学部論集文学科編. 第31号. 53-78 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 串田久治: "漢代的"謡"与社会批判意識(中文)" 中国哲学史(季刊). Vol.14. 115-118 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 串田久治: "中國古代〓會的預言-"謠"與〓惑星(中文)" 愛媛大学人文学会創立二十周年記念論集. 255-278 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "A Study of Social Thought Based on the "Yao *" of Wang Mang's ** Reign-I" The Bulletin of The Faculty of Law and Literature, Ehime University Sep.No.28. 69-94 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "A Study of Social Thought Based on the "Yao *" of Wang Mang's ** Reign-II" The Bulletin of The Faculty of Law and Literature Ehime University Feb.No.29. 121-145 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "The Relationship of Prognostication in "Yao *" to Chinese Culture (Written in Chinese)" The Symposium on The Overseas Chinese Culture Towards The 21th Century, The People's University of China Sep.26-28 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "Several Prognostication in the Qin * Period" The Bulletin of The Faculty of Law and Literature Ehime University Feb.No.31. 53-78 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "The Ballads of Han Dynasty and their Role of Social Criticism (Written in Chinese)" History of Chinese Philosophy Nos.1&2,1996 (Vol.14) Society of History of Chinese Philosophy May. 115-118 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hisaharu KUHSIDA: "Prognostication in "Yao *" and Those Based on Mars and the Society of Ancient China (Writte in Chinese)" THE TWENTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE SOCIETY OF LITTERS AND HUMAN SCIENCES,Ehime University Dec.255-278 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-09  

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