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1996 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Milimeter and Optical-Infrared Astronomical Observations by Using High-level Overseas Telescopes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08041116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Principal Investigator

KODAIRA Keiichi  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, director, 台長 (60012845)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIDAI Masahide  University of Tokai, Research Institute of Civilization, professor, 健康科学部, 教授 (90173179)
BABA Naosi  University of Hokkaido, Faculty of Engineering, assistant professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70143261)
KAWABE Ryougei  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, assistant professor, 助教授 (10195141)
OHTA Kouji  University of Kyoto, Department of Astronomy, research associate, 理学系研究科, 助手 (50221825)
OISHI Masatoshi  National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, research associate, 助手 (00183757)
Project Period (FY) 1996
Keywordsinterstellar dust / SiO / forming galaxy / high-redshift protogalaxy / speckle spectroscopy / quasar spectra / mid-infrared spectroscopy / interacting / merging galaxies
Research Abstract

Dr.Oishi used the 12m radiotelescope of NRAO and surveyed CH3NH2 in massive star forming regions. He found through mapping observations that CH3NH2 concentrates at the central Hll regions in SgrB2. He also used the 15m radio telescope of SEST and mapped the SgrB2 region in the J=2-1 and J=3-2 transitions. He also observed the J=5-4 transition in 12 positions where SiO emission is intense.
Dr.Ohta observed the quasar BR1202-0725 which is considered to be a forming galaxy at z=4.7 in CO(J=2-1) line using the NRAO VLA aiming at revealing a physical state and distribution of the gas. Unfortunately the weather was very bad and we could not detect the emission line.
Dr.Kawabe observed CO(J=2-1) line and 8 GHz continuum emission from one of the high est-redshift quasars, BR1202-075, which is thought to be a candidate protogalaxy, using Very Large Array (VLA) in National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO). He could not detect CO(2-1), however found a new high-z galaxy candidate in the observing … More field of the 8 GHz observations.
Dr.Baba conducted speckle spectroscopic observations of alpha Ori, omicron Cet, omicron And, 28Tau, etc. with 2.1m reflector of the San Pedro Martir Observatory in Mexico. The introduction of an active support system for the primary mirror led us to obtain good-quality data.
Prof.Hidai observed high-dispersion spectra of 4 quasars with the HIRES equipped on the 10m Keck telescope. Because of rather poor weather, S/N ratios of data are not so high. The data of Ly-alpha forests and damped Ly-alpha systems are now being analyzed.
Dr.Shibata have made multifrequency VLBI observations of megamaser source NGC3079 using VLBA.We investigate the gas structure near the nucleus of the galaxy with the 4.1,8,15 and 22 GHz continuum, water masers and HI absorption results.
Dr.Onaka have have made observations of the mid-infrared spectra of about 30 late-type stars by the Mid-Infrared Camera & Spectrometer with two telescopes of the Mt. Lemmon Obsevatory.
Dr.Sugai carried out Near-infrared line observations of interacting/merging galaxies by using a Fabry-Perot mounted on UKIRT.Because of the bad weather, he was able to observe effectively one night, out of three granted nights.
Dr.Hayashi have carried out a high resolution mapping of the near-infrared spectral line of molecular hydrogen to probe the shocked structure induced by such a strong interaction.
Dr.Yamashita observed several active galaxies with mid-infrared spectrograph and found that many of these active galaxies have much more flux than it has been expected. Less

  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All Other

All Publications (40 results)

  • [Publications] M.Ohishi,S.Ishikawa,T.Amano,H.Oka,W.M.Irvine,J.E.Dickens,L.M.Ziurys and A.J.Apponi: "Detection of A New Interstellar Molecular Ion" ApJL. 471. L61-L64 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Guelin,J.Cernicharo,M.J.Travers,M.C.McCarthy,C.A.Gottlieb,P.Thaddeus,M.Ohishi,S.Saito and S.Yamamoto: "Detection of a new linear carbon chain radical : C7H" A & Ap. 317. L1-L4 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Hoshino,M.Ohishi,K.Akabane,T.Ukai,S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Laboratory Microwave Spectrum of CH3 18OH" ApJS. 104. 317-328 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta,T.Yamada,K.Nakanishi,K.Kohno,M.Akiyama,R.Kawabe: "Detection of Molecular Gas in the Quasar BR1202-0725 at redshift z=4.69" Nature. 382. 426-428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta,T.Yamada,K.Nakanishi,Y.Ogasaka,T.Kii,K.Hayashida: "Discovery of a type-2 Quasar at z=0.9" Astrophys・ J. Lett.458. L57-L61 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Tomita,F.E.Nakamura,T.Takata,K.Nakanishi,T.Takeuchi,K.Ohta,T.Yamada: "Distribution of Blue Galaxies in a Merging Cluster of Galaxies Abell 168" Astron. J.111. 42-52 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta,T.Yamada,K.Nakanishi,K.Kohno,M.Akiyama and R.Kawabe: "Detection of molecular gas in the quasar BR1202-0725 at redshift z=4.69" Nature. 382. 426-428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kotaro Kohno,Ryohei Kawabe,Tomoka Tosaki,and Sachiko K.Okumura: "Aperture Synthesis CO and HCN Observations of M51 : Dense Molecular Disk Around a Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus" Ap. J.461. L29-32 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Hagiwara,K.Kohno,R.Kawabe,and N.Nakai: "Detaction of a Water-Vapour Megamaser in the Active Galaxy NGC 5793" PASJ. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Baba,A.Kishino and N.Miura: "Data analysis of stellar specklegrams with neural networks" Appl. Opt.35. 844-847 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Hozumi,N.Baba and N.Miura: "Projection speckle spectroscopy for a real-time mode" Opt. Lett.21. 887-889 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] L.Lu,W.L.W.Sargent,D.S.Womble,Hidai Takada: "The Ly-alpha Forest at z〜4:Keck HIRES M. Observations of Q0000-26" ApJ. 472. 509-531 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Takada-Hidai,Y.Takeda: "Non-LTE Abundance Analyses of Nitrogen and Sulfur in Chemically Peculiar Stars of the Upper Main Sequence" PASJ. 48. 739-752 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura,I.,Onaka,T.,Kamijo,F.,Deguchi,S., & Ukita,N.: "Structure of the Molecular Envelope of CRL2688 Based on the 13CO Observations" ApJ. 465. 926-939 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Onaka,T.,Yamamura,I.,Tanabe,Roellig,T.L., and Yuen,L.: "Detection of the Mid-Infrared Unidentified Bands in the Diffuse Galactic Emission by the IRTS" PASJ. 48. L59-L63 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura,I.,Onaka,T.,Tanabe,T.,Roellig,T.L., and Yuen,L.: "Mid-Infrared Spectral Observations of Point Sources by the IRTS" PASJ. 48. L65-L69 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hajime SUGAI,Matthew A.MALKAN,Martin J.WARD,Richard I.DAVIES,Ian S.MCLEAN: "Excitation Mechanism of Molecular Hydrogen Emission in NGC6240" Astrophysical Journal. 481. 230 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hajime SUGAI,Martin J.WARD,Richard I.DAVIES,Matthew A.MALKAN,Ian S.MCLEAN: "NIR Line Observations of Interacting Galaxies" Astrophysical Letters and Communications. (in perss). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kodaira,K.and Yamashita,T.: "Near-Infrared Surface-Photometry of Edge-on Scd Galaxies,NGC3455 and NGC4244" Publication of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 48. 581-590 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Jiang,B.W.,Deguchi,S,Hu,J.Y.,Yamashita,T.,Nishihara,E.,Matsumoto,S.,and Nakada,Y.: "Identification of IRAS Sources in the Outer Disk of the Galaxy" Astronomical Journal. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Ohishi, S.Ishikawa, T.Amano, H.Oka, W.M.Irvine, J.E.Dickens, L.M.Ziurys and A.J.Apponi: "Detection of A New Interstellar Molecular Ion" ApJL. 471. L61-L64 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Guelin, J.Cernicharo, M.J.Travers M.C.McCarthy, C.A.Gottlieb, P.Thaddeus, M.Ohishi, S.Saito and S.Yamamoto: "Detection of a new linear carbon chain radical : C7H" A & Ap. 317. L1-L4 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Hoshino, M.Ohishi, K.Akabane, T.Ukai, S.Tsunekawa and K.Takagi: "Laboratory Microwave Spectrum of CH3 18OH" ApJS. 104. 317-328 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta, T.Yamada, K.Nakanishi, K.Kohno, M.Akiyama, R.Kawabe: "Detection of Molecular Gas in the Quasar BR1202-0725 at redshift z=4.69" Nature. 382. 426-428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta, T.Yamada, K.Nakanishi, Y.Ogasaka, T.Kii, K.Hayashida: "Discovery of a type-1 Quasar at z=0.9" Astrophys.J.Lett.458. L57-L61 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Tomita, F.E.Nakamura, T.Takata, K.Nakanishi, T.Takeuchi, K.Ohta, T.Yamada: "Distribution of Blue Galaxies in a Merging Cluster of Galaxies Abell 168" Astron.J.111. 42-52 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Ohta, T.Yamada, K.Nakanishi, K.Kohno, M.Akiyama and R.Kawabe: "Detection of molecular gas in the quasar BR1202-0725 at redshift z=4.69" Nature. 382. 426-428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kotaro Kohno, Ryohei Kawabe, Tomoka Tosaki, and Sashiko K.Okumura: "Aperture Synthesis CO and HCN Observations of M51 : Dense Molecular Disk Around a Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus" Ap.J.461. L29-32 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Hagiwara, K.Kohno, R.Kawabe, and N.Nakai: "Detaction of a Water-Vapor Megamaser in the Active Galaxy NGC 5793" PASJ. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] N.Baba, A.Kishino and N.Miura: "Data analysis of stellarspecklegrams with neural networks" Appl.Opt.35. 844-847 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Hozumi, N.Baba and N.Miura: "Projection speckle spectroscopy for a real-time mode" Opt.Lett.21. 887-889 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] L.Lu, W.L.W.Sargent, D.S.Womble, M.Takada-Hidai: "The Ly-alpha Forest at z=4 : Keck HIRES Observations of Q0000-26" ApJ. 472. 509-531 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Takada-Hidai, Takada: "Non-LTE Abundance Analyzes of Nitrogen and Sulfur in Chemically Peculiar Stars of the Upper Main Sequence" PASJ. 48. 739-752 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura, I., Onaka, T., Kamijo, F., Deguchi, S., & Ukita, N.: "Structure of the Molecular Envelope of CRL 2688 Based on the 13CO Observations" ApJ. 465. 926-939 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Onaka, T., Yamamura, I., Tanabe, Roellig, T.L., and Yuen, L.: "Detection of the Mid-Infraed Unidentified Bands in the Diffuse Galactic Emission by the IRTS" PASJ. 48. 159-163 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura, I., Onaka, T., Tanabe, T., Roellig, T.T., and Yuen, L.: "Mid-Infrared Spectral Observations of Point Sources by the IRTS" PASJ. 48. L65-L69 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hajime SUGAI,Matthew A.MALKAN,Martin J.WARD,Richard I.DAVIES,Ian S.MCLEAN: "Excitation Mechanism of Molecular Hydrogen Emission in NGC 6240" Astrophysical Journal. 481. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hajime SUGAI,Martin J.WARD,Richard I.DAVIES,Matthew A.MALKAN,Ian S.MCLEAN: "NIR Line Observations of Interacting Galaxies" Astrophysical Letters and Communications. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kodaira, K.and Yamashita, T.: "Near-Infrared Surface-Photometry of Edge-on Scd Galaxies, NGC3445 and NGC4244" Publication of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 48. 581-590 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Jiang, B.W., Deguchi, S,Hu, J.Y., Yamashita, T., Nishihara, E., Matsumoto, S., and Nakada, Y.: "Identification of IRAS Sources in the Outer Disk of the Galaxy" Astronomical Journal. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-09  

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