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1997 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of new diagnostic criteria of radiation effects, using urinary beta-2-microglobulin.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08670397
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Hygiene
Research InstitutionNAGASAKI UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SAITO Hiroshi  NAGASAKI UNIV.SCHOOL OF MEDICINE,PROFESSOR, 医学部, 教授 (80004901)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOKOO Michiyo  NAGASAKI UNIV.SCHOOL OF MEDICINE,INSTRUCTOR, 医学部, 教務職員 (00336158)
ITO Keiko  NAGASAKI UNIV.SCHOOL OF MEDICINE,SENIOR INSTRUCTOR, 医学部, 助手 (00284670)
ARISAWA Kokichi  NAGASAKI UNIV.SCHOOL OF MEDICINE,ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 医学部, 助教授 (30203384)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
KeywordsRADIATION / RENAL TUBULAR DYSFUNCTION / BETA-2-MICROGLOBULIN
Research Abstract

We have surveyed clinico-epidemiological health examinations on residents in cadmium-polluted Izuhara town in Tsushima Island, Nagasaki Prefecture in 1996, mercury-exposed residents in Tunagi town, Kumamoto Prefecture in 1987, and Chernobyl residents exposed to radioactive fallout, in 1998, Ukraine in 1998, respectively.
1) we have made clear that many of Izuhara residents showed multiple proximal renal tubular dysfunctions (Urinary beta-2-microglobulin A U 1000) induced by cadmium-exposure.
2) We estimated urinary beta-2-microglobulin in 187 Tsunagi adult residents. The average concentration of urinary beta-2-microglobulin was 120 microgram/l, and there were no residents exceeding 1000 microgram/l, From these results it was concluded that renal tubular dysfunction were not present in Tsunagi adult residents exposed to methyl mercury via foods.
3) Urinary beta-2-microglobulin in Chernobyl residents was estimated. The average concentration of urinary beta-2-microglobulin was 120 microgram/l, and there were no residents exceeding 1000 microgram/l. From these results it was concluded that renal tubular dysfunction were not present in Chernobyl residents exposed to radioactive fallout due to Chernobyl accident in 1984.

  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] Arisawa,K.et al: "Reprodncibity of winary beta-2-microglobuline and cadmium excretion among residents in a cadmium polluted area." Toxicology Letters. 91. 147-152 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 齋藤寛ほか: "長崎県対馬厳原町佐須地域住民のカドミウム健康影響調査" 環境保健レポート. 61. 334-345 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] ARISAWA,K., SAITO,H.et al: "Reproducibility of urinary beta-2-microglobulin and cadmium excretion among residents in a cadmium-polluted area, during a 3-year period." Toxicology Letters. 91. 147-152 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] SAITO,H.et al: "Health hazards of cadmium on residents living in a cadmium-polluted area, Nagasaki, Japan. (In Japanese)" Kankyo Hoken Report. 61. 334-345 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-12-08  

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