1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Nuclear Physics Study of Impurities in Condensed System
| Project/Area Number |
09044082
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | Joint Research |
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| Research Field |
素粒子・核・宇宙線
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| Research Institution | Osaka University |
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Principal Investigator |
TAKAHASHI Noriaki Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (10028152)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
FICK Dieter マールブルク大学, 教授
TRAUTMANN Wo GSI, (核物理第3), 研究員
MUNZENBERG G GSI, (核化学), 教授
LYNEN Uli GSI, (核物理第3), 教授
IZUMI Hideaki Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Assistant, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (50294153)
GOTTFREID Munzenberg GSI,Professor
WOLFGANG Trautmann GSI,Professor
ULI Lynen GSI,Professor
DIETER Fick Marburg, Professor
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| Project Period (FY) |
1997 – 1998
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| Keywords | Radioactive Nuclear Beam / Short-Lived Nuclei / Nuclear Polarization / Superfluid helium / Impurity Ions / Snowballs / Radiation Detection Methods / 放射線検出法 |
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| Research Abstract |
This research encompasses the fields of nuclear physics and condensed matter physics. Based on the initiatives of the group at the Osaka University, to invent and develop the detection methods of impurities in liquid helium, the project aimed at the investigation of ions and atoms in superfluid helium. The newly developed alpha- and beta radiation methods increased the sensitivity of detection by many orders of magnitude compared with the traditional electric current methods.
The wide range of unstable nuclei obtained at the accelerators of GSI offers good possibility to develop the field to the large scheme of the research. The cooperation was obtained as well from CERN (Switzerland), GANIL (France) and the Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel). Implantation and asymmetry measurements were carried out at Osaka University, RIKEN and GSI.Measured quantities are transport velocity, production rate, various velocity components and drift velocities.
The obtained data were analyzed and discussed with the members of GSI, Dresden Technical University, Marburg University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology and Osaka University.
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