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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Research into the Structure of Big-size Agricultural Regal Cooperation through the International Comparison

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09460099
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Agro-economics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

TANIGUCHI Nobukazu  Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, professor, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 教授 (80163632)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKAI Tomio  Faculty of Economics, Toyama University, professor, 経済学部, 教授 (20225767)
HASHIGUCHI Takuya  Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, research associate, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助手 (40282701)
ODAGIRI Tokumi  Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, associate professor, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助教授 (10201998)
TSUDA Wataru  Rural Development Planning Commission, senior researcher, 主任研究員
AKIYAMA Mitsuru  Faculty of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, lecturer, 農学部, 講師 (10202558)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Keywordsagricultural legal persons / agricultural production legal persons / FUNAKATA group / family farms / special legal person of village farming / agricultural cooperative / public corporation for agriculture of cities, towns and villages / village
Research Abstract

At the close end of 20th century there arise four types of new agricultural enterprises in addition to the traditional family farms in Japan. They all are agricultural production legal persons, whose first type is the group of companies or cooperative corporations of a different sort, the second type special legal person of village farming, the third type company of a different sort under direct investment and control of agricultural cooperative, the fourth type public corporation for agriculture of cities, towns and villages.
The characteristics of these enterprises are as follows ;
1. They all are relatively bigger enterprises than the family farms as to number of labour forces and scale of farms. They have the functions of complimentarity and substitution of family farms.
2. They organize the cooperation and division of labour, and therefore realize the high labour productivity on the one hand, sustainability of farm on the other hand.
3. They have mainly a character of enlarged family farm as to the roil of labour forces, which are expected to play the part of labourer and manager.
4. They have commonly the character of commercial enterprises on the one hand, but are under the control of villages, agricultural cooperatives and local government.
The reorganization process of Japanese agriculture into the 2lst century can be described as follows.
First course is enterprising development of many family farms, and the company stands at the summit of this course.
Second course is also enterprising development of such new types of agricultural production legal persons accompanying with the complimentarity and substitution of family farms.
These courses mean in other words the reexperience process of experiment of socialist agriculture, which has aimed at overcoming the limit of family farm productivity under the conditions of lower productivity level, under the higher productivity level of today and future.

  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] 谷口信和: "構造政策と農業の担い手問題"日本農業年報. 44. 85-101 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 酒井富夫: "地域農業の競争力強化と農業経営学"農業と経済. 65-6. 38-45 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 酒井富夫: "農業経営の強化に向けた施策の総合化と地域への影響"農業と経済. 65-16. 114-120 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小田切徳美: "日本農政の総括と展望"土地制度史学. 別冊. 123-132 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 小田切徳美: "JA出資農業法人の実態と課題"地域農業農村再建創造運動推進シリーズ. 18. 1-13 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 津田渉: "転換期の農村地域社会と地域類型"農村地域社会の今後の動向と必要な行政ニーズに関する調査研究報告書. 24-39 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 谷口信和(農林行政を考える会編): "21世紀日本農政の課題-日本農業の現段階と新基本法-"農林統計協会. 40 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 谷口信和: "20世紀社会主義農業の教訓-21世紀日本農業へのメッセージ-"農山漁村文化協会. 322 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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