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1999 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Development of bone cement with affinity bio-adhesion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09558119
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biological material science
Research InstitutionHiroshima University (1999)
Osaka University (1997-1998)

Principal Investigator

OKAZAKI Masayuki  Hiroshima University, Fac. of Dent., Professor, 歯学部, 教授 (30107073)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Yasuhiro  Hiroshima University, Fac. of Dent., Assistant, 歯学部, 助手 (90281162)
NOMURA Yuuji  Hiroshima University, Fac. of Dent., Assistant, 歯学部, 助手 (80218370)
WAKASA Kunio  Hiroshima University, Fac. of Dent., Assoc. Prof., 歯学部, 助教授 (00136095)
SAKAMOTO Kiyoto  Osaka Sangyo Univ., Depart. of Chem., Assist. Prof., 教養部, 講師 (50268249)
YAMAGUCHI Syunrou  Osaka Univ., Institute of SIR, Assistant, 産業科学研究所, 助手 (40167698)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1999
Keywordsbio-adhesion / affinity / Mg-containing apatite / phosphoric ester / bone cement
Research Abstract

Recent focus is to develop a bone cement with strong mechanical properties and good biocompatibility. We studied the physicochemical properties of various kind of synthetic apatites and the modification of functional polymers. According to the accumulated knowledge, at first we tried to synthesize functionally graded Mg-containing COィイD23ィエD2 apatites X-ray diffraction, electron spectroscopy for chemical analyses showed the Mg-containing COィイD23ィエD2 apatites had a negative gradient of Mg content from the surface toward the inner core of the crystal. The composites of the apatite and collagen showed rather higher mechanical properties and good biocompatibility, but the mechanical properties did not reach to those of bone. The investigation on hybrid bone cement of this composite and phosphoric ester monomer is in progress.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] Okazaki,M.: "Funclionally graded fluoridated apatites"Biomaterials. 20. 1421-1426 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Okazaki,M.: "Synthesis of functionally graded CO_3apatite as surface biodegradable crystals"Biomaterials. 20. 1073-1078 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakahira,A.: "Novel synthesis mthod of hydroxyapatite whiskers by hydrolysis of α-tricalcium phosphate in mixtures of water and organic solvent"J Am Ceram Soc. 82. 2029-2032 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Okazaki, M., Miake, Y., Tohda, H., Yanagisawa, T, Matsumoto, T. and Takahashi, J.: "Functionally graded fluoridated apatites."Biomaterials. 20. 1421-1426 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Okazaki, M. and Takahashi, J.: "Synthesis of functionally graded COィイD23ィエD2 apatite as surface biodegradable crystals."Biomaterials. 20. 1073-1078 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakahira, A., Sakamoto, K., Yamaguchi, S., Kaneno, M., Takeda, S. and Okazaki, M.: "Novel synthesis method of hydroxyapatite whiskers by hydrolysis of α-tricalcium phosphate in mixtures of water and organic solvent."J Am Ceram Soc. 82. 2029-2032 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2001-10-23  

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