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2001 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

An integrated study on biodiversity conservation under global change and bio-inventory management system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09NP1501
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Creative Basic Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KAWANABE Hiroya  Kyoto University, Professor Emeritus, 名誉教授 (60025286)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ASANO Tohru  Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Professor, 総合地球環境学研究所, 教授 (00281105)
YAMAMURA Norio  Kyoto University, Center for Ecological Research, Professor, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (70124815)
TODA Masanori  Hokkaido University, Institute of Low Temperature Science, Professor, 低温科学研究所, 教授 (40113592)
KITAYAMA Kanehiro  Kyoto University, Center for Ecological Research, Professor, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (20324684)
NAGATA Toshi  Kyoto University, Center for Ecological Research, Professor, 生態学研究センター, 教授 (40183892)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 2001
KeywordsBiodiversity / Ecosystem / Conservation / Human impacts / Intemational research networks / Biotic interactions / Watershed
Research Abstract

In order to synthesize the results obtained during the 5 years term of this research project, a coordination team took a responsibility for the integration of research achievements. Some unique features of this project and its significance in the science of biodiversity were identified. As a major contribution of this multidisciplinary project, we have established field research stations (Tomakomai in Hokkaido, Lanbir and Mt. Kinabalu in Malaysia) as well as research networks (e. g. International Network for DIVERSITAS in Western Pacific and Asia) for biodiversity studies. Promotion of the International Biodiversity Observation Year is the major outcome of these activities, which provide a solid foundation for the future development of biodiversity studies. Besides these networking activities, we succeeded in identifying : i) the importance of "interaction networks" within bological communities, ii) the importance of matching scales in order to preserve biodiversity in its vital state, and iii) the role of habitat heterogeneity and landscape interactions in creation and maintenance of biodiversity. We also proposed ecological "indicators" that express the state of biodiversity and ecosystem health. These results have important implications for developing effective conservation strategies of biodiversity and ecosystems.

  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] 日浦 勉: "森と川、それぞれの役割と相互作用-フィールドステーションで生物多様性と生態系機能を調べる"科学. 71. 67-76 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Murakami, M., Nakano, S.: "Species-specific foraging behavior of birds in riparian fores"Ecological Research. 16. 99-110 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 中静(浅野) 透: "生態科学と時間スケール"科学. 71. 37-42 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Takeda, H., Abe, T.: "Templates of food-habitat resources for the organization of soil animals in temperate and tropical forests"Ecological Research. 16. 147-159 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Terashima, I., Mayazawa, S., Hanba, Y.T.: "Why are sun leaves thicker than shade leaves? - Consideration basedon analyses of CO_2 diffusion in the leaf"J.Plant Res.. 114. 93-105 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toda, M.J., Lakim, M.B., Mohamed, M.B.: "The genus Colocasiomyia (Drosophilidae : Diptera) in Sabah : High species-diversity and utilization of host aroid inflorescences"Sabah Parks Nature Journal. (In Press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakashizuka, T., Stork N.: "Protocols for Biodiversity Research"Kyoto University Press, Kyoto, and Trans Pacific Press, Melbourn. 209 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Toda. M. J., Lakim, M. B. and Mohamed, M. B.: "The genus Colocasiomyia (Drosophilidae : Diptera) in Sabah : High species-diversity and utilization of host aroid inflorescences."Sabah Parks Nature Journal. (in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigesada, N. and Kawasaki, K.: "Invasion and species range expansion."Dispersal (eds. Bullock, J., Kenward, R. and Hails, R.). Proceedings of British Ecological Society. Blackwell Science. (in press). (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yamamura, N., Yachi, S. and Higashi, M.: "An ecosystem organization model explaining diversity at ecosystem level : coevolution of primary producer and decomposer."Ecological Research. (in press). (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Murakami, M. and Nakano, S.: "Species-specific foraging behavior of birds in riparian fores."Ecological Research. 16. (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takeda, H. and Abe, T.: "Templates of food-habitat resources for the organization of soil animals in temperate and tropical forests."Ecological Research. 16. 147-159 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Terashima, I., Mayazawa, S. and Hanba, Y. T.: "Why are sun leaves thicker than shade leaves? - Consideration basedon analyses of C0_2 diffusion in the leaf."J. Plant Res.. 114. 93-105 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yoshimizu, C., Yoshida, T., Nakanishi, M. and Urabe, J.: "Carbon sinking flux and zooplankton grazing in Lake Biwa"Limnology. 2. 37-43 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Abe, T. and Higashi, M.: "ISOPTERA."Encyclopedia of Biodiversity (ed. Levin, S. A. ). 581-611 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hiura, T.: "Access to tree crowns by a canopy jungle gym system."Jpn J. Ecol.. 50. 76-79 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kato, M., Itioka, T., Sakai, S., Momose, K., Yamane, Sk., Hamid, A. A. and Inoue, T.: "Various population fluctuation patterns of light-attracted beetles in a tropical lowland dipterocarp forest in Sarawak."Researches on Population Ecology. 42. 97-104 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Kobayashi, Y. and Kikuzawa, K.: "A single theory explains two empirical laws applicable to plant populations."Journal of Theoretical Biology. 205. 253-260 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Murakami, M. and Nakano, S.: "Species-specific bird functions in a forest canopy food web."Proceeding of the Royal Society of London (B). 267. 1597-1601 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakashizuka, T. and Matsumoto, Y. (eds): "Diversity and Interaction in a Temperate Forest Community."Ogawa Forest Reserve of Japan. Springer. 319 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakashizuka, T. and Stork N.: "Protocols for Biodiversity Research."Kyoto University Press, Kyoto, and Trans Pacific Press, Melbourn. 209 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2003-09-17  

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